近日

上海市人民政府公布一起事故调查报告

调查认定

上海闵行驿珍环保设备有限公司

“8·12”较大中毒和窒息事故

是一起因作业人员违章作业

盲目施救导致的生产安全责任事故

2023年8月12日14时许

上海驿珍环保设备有限公司

在上海市闵行区

梅陇镇大塚路景西路路口东北侧绿化用地内

污水泵站（以下简称污水泵站）作业过程中

发生中毒和窒息事故

造成3人死亡

直接经济损失约334万元

查看事故调查报告全文

↓↓↓

槽、罐、窨井等各类有限空间

易出现有毒有害、易燃易爆物质积聚

和含氧量不足

导致中毒、窒息、火灾、爆炸等事故

↓↓↓

典型案例1

2022年6月23日上午，广东省阳江市一养殖场在建病死猪无害化处理池内发生一起气体中毒事故，导致4人死亡。事故的直接原因是林某东在未按照操作规程、未通风换气、未进行检测合格、未佩戴防护用品等情况下违章作业，冒险进入处理池（有限空间）内作业，在作业过程中吸入处理池内部积聚有毒有害气体死亡。洪某胜、林某娟和王某志在未佩戴防护用品的情况下，盲目进入处理池施救，吸入过量的有害有毒气体死亡，导致事故伤害扩大。

典型案例2

2021年9月25日晚，浙江省华泓海运有限公司所属“华泓18”轮（散装化学品船，最低配员11人，实际在船船员11人）在安徽芜湖市鸠江区长江段的东梁山危险品停泊区锚泊时，轮机长等3名船员下舱作业时发生闪爆，致3人死亡。

调查报告显示，事故原因系 船员在进入隔离空舱堵漏作业过程中违规操作，未对己烷货物存在的静电聚集和易爆炸危险特性保持应有的谨慎，未按照规定进行通风、测氧和测爆，未穿戴相应的个人防护设备，未实施人体静电消除以及选择防爆的设施和设备 ，致使舱内达到爆炸极限范围的己烷挥发性气体混合气体遇到引火源后产生爆炸。

典型案例3

2020年5月29日，湖北省崇阳县金塘镇大源加油站发生一起储油区有限空间闪爆事故，造成2死1伤，直接经济损失253.11万元。经调查认定，该起事故是一起一般生产安全责任事故。崇阳县大源加油站在进行单层罐更新为双层罐改造过程中，聘请无资质人员擅自施工，作业人员违章操作，作业前未对有限空间进行通风、检测，有限空间内油气浓度达到爆炸极限，遇到切割盖板时产生的火花，是导致事故发生的直接原因。

日常生活生产中

要注意辨识有限空间

确保有限空间作业安全

请牢记“三字诀”！

有限空间作业

要警惕五种错误认识

树立四个正确意识

▌来源：应急管理部 四川应急

","gnid":"93bca6b2b91c0c4a8","img_data":[{"flag":2,"img":[{"desc":"","height":827,"title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016f88024f3a1b0762.jpg","width":1170},{"desc":"","height":1005,"title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01cd7b02f707ad861a.png","width":1080},{"desc":"","height":"542","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a8ef08144777b8f9.png","width":"781"},{"desc":"","height":"1527","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01cec98af504d5b10e.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"1527","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0103207a5c3d404ef8.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"1527","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014d86a6bd182f1dd3.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"1527","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01eb17f5a374078924.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"1527","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01bbd2b927f104f00f.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"1527","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01dcf4a296f8ecbffe.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"52","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01afa1912a7d9c6f01.gif","width":"300"},{"desc":"","height":"2789","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01dac9c9ffadeabbd9.jpg","width":"1000"},{"desc":"","height":"52","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01afa1912a7d9c6f01.gif","width":"300"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d47e8626892f13a4.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c0f961e1f8a3e913.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017b35e84271d3d3ab.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c9055606079be49e.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01e12b5e8a61325cae.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t013e9e64c5ec888edf.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01e4a136a3041fe54b.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0134991eadd6ecfc43.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"1137","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0182b80e148b69166e.gif","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"827","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01cc601ae0604f540e.jpg","width":"1170"}]}],"original":0,"pat":"art_src_0,fts0,sts0,op50_st","powerby":"pika","pub_time":1710301642000,"pure":"","rawurl":"http://zm.news.so.com/93926b38739cc729127bbf181a3233a4","redirect":0,"rptid":"3701d86e69e1fa04","rss_ext":[],"s":"t","src":"同巨传媒","tag":[{"clk":"ksocial_1:上海","k":"上海","u":""}],"title":"3人死亡！上海一环保设备公司作业过程中发生中毒和窒息事故

滕贩贫3820特种作业监护中出现人员窒息中毒如何处理? -
赖委建18373322674 ______ 特种作业监护中出现人员窒息中毒,属于工伤申请工伤认定,享受工伤待遇. 《工伤保险条例》 第十四条 职工有下列情形之一的,应当认定为工伤: (一)在工作时间和工作场所内,因工作原因受到事故伤害的; (二)工作时间前后在工作场所内,从事与工作有关的预备性或者收尾性工作受到事故伤害的; (三)在工作时间和工作场所内,因履行工作职责受到暴力等意外伤害的; (四)患职业病的; (五)因工外出期间,由于工作原因受到伤害或者发生事故下落不明的; (六)在上下班途中,受到非本人主要责任的交通事故或者城市轨道交通、客运轮渡、火车事故伤害的; (七)法律、行政法规规定应当认定为工伤的其他情形.

滕贩贫3820高炉的高炉防急性中毒、窒息措施 -
赖委建18373322674 ______ 高炉项目涉及有毒物主要为一氧化碳,一氧化碳主要存在于热风炉作业,炉前出铁作业.一氧化碳对人体的危害如下:一氧化碳经呼吸道吸入,属窒息性气体,主要引起人体急性中毒,一氧化碳进入人体,与血红蛋白结合,导致机体缺氧,患者...