在冷战时期，东方阵营最常见的步枪要数AK了，那西方世界装备的什么步枪呢？除了M14那个坑货之外，装备最最广泛的还得是FN FAL，今天咱们就来说说这把著名的“自由世界之右手”

FN FAL的设计师是迪厄多内·塞弗，这个人你可能没听说过，但是他的老恩师你一定知道，那就是约翰·摩西·勃朗宁，塞弗是他在FN的学生。

1926年勃朗宁去世，塞弗带着老师的遗愿，站在巨人的肩膀上，开发出了勃朗宁Hi-Power大威力手枪，13发的弹容量，勃朗宁HP手枪取得了成功并成为了一代经典，很多国家都有购买和生产

后来比利时被纳粹德国所占领，塞弗和一帮设计师就流亡他乡，去了英国的恩菲尔德兵工厂。其实塞弗早在30年代就开始半自动步枪的研制了，只不过被德国鬼子闹的兵荒马乱的，直到1944年比利时解放才回到了FN公司专心研制，继而推出了SAFN半自动步枪，在1949年投产并正式装备，被称为FN49

作为一支战后的半自动步枪没有赶上二战，虽然不少国家都有采购，但名气并不是很高，也来过朝鲜战场

FN49虽然不出名，但塞弗在FN49现成技术上发展出了一款活塞短行程导气式原理、枪机偏移闭锁的新式自动步枪，用的是STG 44上的7.92×33毫米短弹

英国人一听很开心，因为自己也在搞新弹和新枪，新枪就是那个无托的EM1和EM2，新弹就是英制的.280中间威力弹，英国就明示塞弗也搞一个.280口径的枪，塞弗就把手头的这支枪做了修改，改了口径，命名为轻型自动步枪，缩写就是FAL

这个时候正值北约要统一弹药标准，美国人看不上英国的.280步枪弹和用这种弹的EM2、FAL，硬是说7.62×51毫米的T65全威力弹好，并强行推广，最后丘吉尔也妥协了，子弹就你们说了算吧，那枪得用FAL啊，美国人说好好好！转脸就把M14作为了制式步枪

那除了美国没用，西方世界国家几乎人手一把FAL。加拿大率先把FAL作为了制式步枪，命名为C1步枪，后来又由英制的FAL为基础，改进了C1A1步枪

西德版的FAL是G1步枪，但是后来在生产许可的问题上没谈妥，因为两次世界大战德国人给比利时带来的阴影挥之不去，索性的就不卖给你了！没办法德国人从西班牙搞来了技术弄出了G3步枪

此外还有奥地利啊卢森堡、英国、巴西、以色列、澳大利亚啊等等，自1953年推出，90多个国家使用 10多个国家生产，也深受雇佣兵的喜爱

世界各国的FAL大致分为公制的和英制的，英国在测试完做了很多的修改，FN为了感谢英国特地免除了专利费，英国版的FAL被命名为L1A1 SLR

英联邦国家大多都使用的这一版，跟公制版的主要区别就是阉割了全自动功能，只能单发射击，说实话这个7.62×51毫米的弹确实也不太好压。还有就是拉机柄设为了折叠式，公制版的基本上都是固定的圆柱形

还取消了空仓挂机功能，加拿大版本的除外。另外再提一嘴的就是印度版的FAL——伊莎波尔1A SLR，他是仿制的但是三哥并没有向 FN公司购买生产许可

FAL在各国也是生根发芽，慢慢的也有了折叠枪托的伞兵型，以及各种衍生型。游戏中出现过一种SA58的步枪，其实呢也是FAL

这是美国一家叫DSA公司在奥地利版FAL——STG58的基础上改进的民用型，后来也开始现代化改装，皮轨呀护木、枪托啊都搞起来，可以更短更轻更便于操控

FN FAL无论从产量还是普及度上都能和AK AR 拼一下子，在现实中名声却不如他们两位的一半，已经不为人所熟知了，或许7.62毫米北约弹限制了他的无限可能，但也让他在西方国家风光了几十年，最后成为冷战的遗产，只落得一个“自由世界的右手”称号

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毋露熊4381勃朗宁设计的枪有哪些? -
包诚刻15042286069 ______ FN_勃朗宁_M1900_式_7.65mm_手枪 FN Browning M1900 7.65mm Pistol 生产单位:比利时国营赫斯塔尔公司(FN公司) FN Hestal SA,_BE 现状: 停产 用途: 杀伤近距离有生目标 概 述 勃朗宁M1900式7.65mm手枪,是比利时国营赫斯塔...

毋露熊4381勃郎宁手枪的资料 -
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 勃朗宁手枪 世界著名枪械设计大师约翰·摩西·勃朗宁在其一生中,成功地设计了许多手枪、步枪、机枪等枪械.他设计的轻武器,有些直至20世纪80年代还为美国和其他一些国家的军...

毋露熊4381勃朗宁大威力手枪(P640)为什么大威力?大在哪? -
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 勃朗宁大威力手枪之所以称为“大威力”,主要是因为它有“三大”:一是杀伤威力大,即使用的枪弹威力大.该枪采用的9mm巴拉贝鲁姆手枪弹,是当时欧洲威力最大的手枪弹,其枪口动能高达490J,在50m射程上的落点动能还有365J,这...

毋露熊4381这是什么型号的手枪具体性能?
包诚刻15042286069 ______ NZ75是仿捷克CZ75的,主要用于出口.但话又说回来CZ75也是仿自勃朗宁HP(BrowningHighpower).性能和CZ75应该差不太多,只是比CZ75重了点. 枪身长:208mm 枪管长:139mm 弹匣:15发 子弹:9*19mmParabellum 枪重:1kg

毋露熊4381共同警备区中的朝鲜兵用的什么枪 -
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 史上山寨次数最多的手枪——白头山手枪朝鲜白头山手枪 →仿制→ 中国北方工业NZ-75手枪 →仿制→ 意大利Tanfoglio TA90手枪 →仿制→ 捷克CZ-75手枪 →基础上研制→ 勃朗宁HP大威力手枪《共同警备区》中不是白头山手枪,而是捷克CZ-75,可能是道具组找不到白头山手枪AKM

毋露熊4381请介绍下＂勃朗宁＂手枪… -
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 一楼的兄弟显然是摘抄成癖了,居然答非所问,回答成机枪. 严格意义上来说,勃朗宁手枪其实是个统称,泛指由勃朗宁兄弟设计的一系列手枪,后来勃朗宁本人加盟比利时的“赫斯塔尔国家兵工厂”,以后人们也泛指该厂由勃朗宁本人设计的手枪为“勃朗宁手枪 ” 其中,勃朗宁手枪系列的典型代表之作是“M1911”手枪, 一般人分不清繁多的型号,于是把这类手枪、以及衍生产品通称为“勃朗宁手枪”

毋露熊4381花口撸子是什么枪?
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 1908 年,勃朗宁设计了两款手枪,一种是袖珍型的,口径6.35mm.英文叫Baby,俗称宝贝手枪.该枪小巧玲珑,长度才104毫米,重量仅250克. 在这年年底,他又设计出了一支手枪,是一种自由枪机式的.有两种口径,一种是7.65的,一种是9mm的.定型号为M1910.这两款枪在旧中国流入较多,俗称花口撸子.

毋露熊4381请问勃朗宁手枪是哪个国家制造的
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 勃朗宁手枪是美国枪械设计师勃朗宁设计制造的一种大威力半自动手枪.

毋露熊4381勃朗宁7.65毫米自动手枪的结构是怎样的? -
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 勃朗宁手枪具有多种口径,其中具有代表性的是7.65毫米自动手枪. 这种手枪由枪管、套筒、握把和弹匣组成,发射7.65毫米半突缘式勃朗宁手枪弹.套筒的前端设有准星,后端有“V”形缺口照门.套筒前部有平行的上下两孔,上孔容纳复进簧,下孔容纳枪管,击针等部件在套筒后部. 这种手枪击发后,火药燃气推动弹头向前,同时也推套筒向后,完成抽壳、抛壳等动作,并压缩复进簧.套筒后坐到位后,复进簧伸张,套筒复进,将次发弹推入弹膛,击针尾端则被击发阻铁所阻停止前进,手枪呈待击状态.

毋露熊4381谁能给我一些勃朗宁手枪的资料
包诚刻15042286069 ______ 产品名称:勃朗宁7.65mm手枪弹 Browning 7.65mm Pistol Cartridge 生产单位:比利时国营赫斯塔尔公司(FN公司) FN Herstal SA, BE 现状:生产 用途:军用、警用和民用 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 概 述 勃朗...