日记 踏秋植物园赏菊记【严建设】

2023年10月14日 Saturday晴

一个阳光充沛的大好晴天，很久未见如此好天气了。和很多人一样，这些年开车行进中，我习惯于用蓝牙连上QQ音乐在车载音响中放听。当然那些歌曲大都是怀旧歌曲，八九十年代那些歌曲尤其是所谓靡靡之音的港台歌曲，歌词写得是那么贴近生活、贴近感情、非常精妙，好像句句都能戳中人的泪点和乐点。

一个阳光明媚的秋日，我们来到了植物园，这里正在举办一场盛大的菊展。植物园里人山人海，莺歌燕舞盛况空前。当然以老年人为主，以喧闹的大妈团为主，总之是皇恩浩荡进门不要钱。我在植物园还从没见过这么多人这么热闹。主要是老人还有孩子们，年轻人少之又少。很多老人带着食物坐着边晒太阳边吃。注意看看，吃得主要是月饼、饼干、柿子、黄瓜以及一些小塑料袋里的食物，也有熟鸡蛋。那个蒸馍夹榨菜的时代已然悄悄成了回忆。遇到几位陌生网友寒暄。有人走老远了还笑嘻嘻返身挥手致意。临走时地下停车库门前有一长串十几辆车子排队等候空位，交警也来了。

遥想1975年，我参加修筑泾惠渠，随民工大军昼夜兼程拉着架子车到泾阳张家山，就住在王桥、鲁桥、石桥一带。那阵子活非常累，每天至少要来回跑120多里路，黎明即起，半夜始归。伙食很差，主要吃黑面馍，买不到食用碱，蒸熟的黑面馍都是酸的。就咸萝卜吃。所谓吃的猪狗食出的牛马力的话语常常浮现脑海。很多知青嫌太累而做了逃兵，我的发小姚长生以能吃苦耐劳著名的，就半路逃回了知青点，一脸疲惫说睡得晚，起得早，活重，吃不好。建设实在背不住，我回呀，你咋办。工程结束后，我体重减了17斤。有次在东木头市遇见亲爱的商子渝老师，她颇觉惊讶，关切询问我是否得了病，还得去医院检查检查，瘦成啥了都，脸黄的很。然后我到了解放市场，当年我母亲在彼处的地下室青瓷柜台工作，柜台有位美女，芳名叫做冯树秋的对母亲说：李师，你看你儿子瘦成啥了，乡下啥都吃不上。我给咱看柜台，你出去去给你儿子买点好吃的吧。母亲说好吧，那买啥呀？我听了立即馋虫拱动，口涎都快流下来，脑子里立刻想到香喷喷刚出锅的锅盔、蒸馍、炒凉粉、素面条之类。当年在农村的主食主要是包谷面、包谷糁、红苕。

小冯出主意说，就在门口大华饭店买肉包子吧。那次母亲带我去了大华饭店，意外买了3笼烫面小笼包子，当年的价格是0.71元+3两粮票/笼，笼屉是木头竹子的，垫着一层松针。我叫母亲吃，她说她吃过了。我于是狼吞虎咽，顷刻之间风扫残云，饿死鬼投胎转世般迫不及待把3笼包子吃得罄净。然后母亲带我回地下室喝水。冯树秋我好像40多年未见了，挺想她。她姐姐好像芳名叫做冯树琪，当年在第四医院药房工作。现在其芳龄可能7张了。

人年轻就是好，看到年轻人男男女女结伴意气风发在车前过马路，羡慕的不行。1975年我和初恋女友小慧出门游玩，每到一地回头率很高。尤其是中年男爱看我俩，爱没话找话搭讪。开始我不明所以，后来知道，小慧当年肤色白皙人漂亮更喜欢打扮，出门衣着时尚漂亮，穿件枣红色的涤纶短大衣，豆绿色的凡立丁裤子。皮鞋擦得锃亮，连蹲都不敢蹲，说怕把裤子的熨线绷没了，站着总是丁字步。而我不拘小节，随地便坐，可能还会冷不防挠头搓垢甲，总是头发蓬乱不说，因家贫没好衣裳穿，一年四季破破烂烂的，脚上老穿一双蓝色网球鞋，鞋底都磨穿了，锦纶丝厚袜子露着洞，脚臭，脚趾缝隙都是黑泥。有件二哥相赠的军用棉袄都烂开花了，前胸一半地方看不到布，烂糟糟的棉花露出来，被柏树林派出所的片警撞见，怒斥为污蔑社会主义。当年我在农村一个劳动日价值9分另3 厘，每月苦干可得2.7元。出门干民工公社每天补助5毛钱。而当年小慧月薪47.5元。

今次植物园很贴心，仿佛知道拍摄者希望花朵有晶莹水珠，打开了喷灌系统，省得我拿瓶装水去用嘴喷洒。看到遍地姹紫嫣红游人如织，唐朝时黄巢写过一首反诗浮上上心头：飒飒西风满院栽，蕊寒香冷蝶难来。他年我若为青帝，报与桃花一处开。

植物园内的兰室，是一个广受欢迎的景点，以其精美的盆景和造型菊而闻名。我们沿着兰室蜿蜒曲折的长廊走进去，仿佛进入了一个菊花的海洋。窗前，框景的表现手法将菊花的千姿百态展现得淋漓尽致。在高低错落的几架上，不同品种的菊花如同群星般璀璨，花型、花色各异，美丽绝伦。七彩菊、独本菊、多头菊在阳光下散发着迷人的光彩，更不用说那些被誉为“十大名菊”的经典品种，它们独特的美丽仿佛在邀请我们细细观赏和发现。

人们都在纷纷看菊展。王莲已经衰败了，但是叶片还是很漂亮的，巨大的叶片铺在水中。人山人海的场景让我们感受到了植物园的热闹和生机，而纷纷看菊花王莲的游客则展示了人们对花卉的热爱和欣赏。衰败的王莲叶片仍然展现出美丽的姿态，铺在水中，给人留下深刻的印象。极具大自然的魅力和力量，即使在生命的尾声，植物仍然能够展现出令人惊叹的美丽。

我们穿过水塘周边及入口区域，造型菊展示区就在这里。悬崖菊、菊树、菊柱、盆景菊等各式造型菊在阳光下绽放，宛如一幅幅艺术品。特别值得一提的是那些别具一格的盆景菊和彰显菊艺的悬崖菊，配着枝干，其美丽与兰室的亭、台、花廊相结合，形成了一幅花影相映、错落有致、层次丰富的画卷。

在水体北侧的连廊中，有一些许多科普展板，原来这里正在展示与菊花相关的花文化。我们一边欣赏展板上的内容，一边感叹菊花这神奇的花卉。整个菊展让我们深深感受到了大自然的鬼斧神工和植物园工作人员的精心布置。这是一个充满惊喜和美丽的展览，将一直持续到秋天的结束。想欣赏这场盛大的菊展，不妨在一个阳光明媚天气，来植物园感受这份秋日的美丽。就在南三环路边。

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踏秋植物园赏菊记【严建设】

李盲泪3605秋天代表性的花有哪些? -
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 秋天代表性的花有,、美人蕉、木芙蓉、蜀葵、大丽花、荷花、睡莲、万寿菊、紫茉莉、玉簪、六月雪、晚香玉、丝石竹、唐菖蒲、扶郎花、葱兰、网球花、萱草 、秋海棠、麦兰 茶花、百合、黄花槐、西洋鹃、芙蓉花、一串红,圣诞花、大花蕙兰、蝴蝶兰、文心兰、月季花、红掌等等. 代表性的花朵是菊花,菊花一般秋季开花,故又名秋菊.但它是短日照植物,可根据这种生物学特征,使之提早或延迟开花,供节日或盆景布置之用.菊花品种繁多,头状花序皆可入药,味甘苦,微寒,散风,清热解毒.这就是药菊.按头状花序干燥后形状大小,舌状花的长度,可把药菊分成白菊花、滁菊花、贡菊花和杭菊花4类.种类太多了,需要配图可以自己查.

李盲泪3605有哪些花是在秋天开的? -
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 大波斯菊、菊花、红景天、秋牡丹、大丽花、胡枝子、旋覆花、马缨丹、龙胆花、百日草、紫菀、大滨菊、虎耳草、桂花、昙花等等.

李盲泪3605每年秋季都有什么花会开放??
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 桂花、菊花、海棠花、茶花、万寿菊、百合、黄花槐、西洋鹃、芙蓉花、一串红,彩叶草,地肤草 从墨西哥引进的大丽花,也是秋天开的,所以有人叫它做＂大丽菊＂,其实他根本不是菊花. 白夜丁香,原产印度的花,也在秋天开. 从外国引进的由加利树,做铁道枕木的,它也是秋天开花. 贾宝玉写是在芙蓉树下,那也是秋天开.

李盲泪3605秋天开的花有哪些品种? -
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 菊花、桂花一串红、雁来红、美人蕉、木芙蓉、蜀葵、大丽花、荷花、睡莲、万寿菊、紫茉莉、玉簪、... 芙蓉花、一串红,彩叶草,地肤草、桂花、西洋鹃、仙客来、茶梅、圣诞花、大花蕙兰、蝴蝶兰...

李盲泪3605秋天有那些植物会开花
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 你好! 秋天会开花:泽兰 汗莲草 秋麒麟 龙胆 万寿菊 ……

李盲泪3605秋天开花的花有哪些 -
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 桂花、木槿、菊花、秋海棠、木芙蓉、石蒜、白掌、葱兰

李盲泪3605秋天开的花有哪些(秋天开的花有哪些常见)
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 秋天着花的植被大局部都是爱好寒冷的情况,有些着花植被不妨维持有年生,有较好的耐火本领.它们有的在冬天会凋零,在春暖后又不妨从新成长(宿根植被),它们都...

李盲泪3605什么植物在秋天盛开 -
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 波斯菊 桂花 紫薇 栾树 菊花 秋水仙 ...

李盲泪3605请问一下秋天有什么花开 -
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 秋天万物凋零,天气萧瑟,天地间换了一个模样.当你适应了郁郁葱葱的盛夏,现在会不会不适应呢?落叶变黄了,从树上纷纷落下,想飘舞的舞蝶,化作了泥土.天气变冷了,大雁南飞,去寻找南方的温暖去了.但任何季节都会有花开,秋天...

李盲泪3605有什么花在秋天开的?
山怀晶18563728985 ______ 秋季开有花有: 秋葵、菊花、翠菊、大丽花、桂花、月季花、一串红、一串白、一串紫、早小菊、早花品种的西洋杜鹃、四季海棠、什腊红、红花酢浆草等.