苏轼（1037年1月8日—1101年8月24日），字子瞻，一字和仲，号铁冠道人、东坡居士，世称苏东坡、苏仙、坡仙，汉族，眉州眉山（今四川省眉山市）人，苏轼是北宋中期文坛领袖，在诗、词、散文、书、画等方面取得很高成就。文纵横恣肆；诗题材广阔，清新豪健，善用夸张比喻，独具风格，与黄庭坚并称“苏黄”；词开豪放一派，与辛弃疾同是豪放派代表，并称“苏辛”；散文著述宏富，豪放自如，与欧阳修并称“欧苏”，为“唐宋八大家”之一。苏轼善书，“宋四家”之一；擅长文人画，尤擅墨竹、怪石、枯木等。李志敏评价：“苏轼是全才式的艺术巨匠。”

《金刚般若波罗蜜经》，比喻智慧能断烦恼，主要宣扬大乘般若空宗思想。因简短易读，思想清晰，前后一贯，以故古来传持、敷弘称盛。相传诵读或抄写此经，可以得诸善报。我国历代文化名人、书法大家，如王羲之、柳公权、苏东坡、黄庭坚、弘一大师等，都曾手书《金刚经》流傅于世，佛学经典与书法交辉相映，堪称书法极品。

北宋苏轼一生参禅礼佛，抄写《金刚经》多次，《苏轼文集》、宋洪迈《夷坚志》皆有记载。由苏东坡手书的《金刚经》，为中国历史上罕见的书法极品。他的书法笔圆韵美、天资焕发，隽永深远、耐人寻味。苏轼与佛禅也渊源颇深，他不仅熟读佛经，深通佛理，更是将佛学思想渗透到其文学创作之中。

《金刚般若波罗蜜经》，于公元前994年间（约中国周穆王时期），成书于古印度。又译《能断金刚般若波罗蜜经》，简称《金刚经》，是如来世尊释迦牟尼在世时与长老须菩提等众弟子的对话记录，由弟子阿傩所记载。是大乘佛教重要经典之一，为出家、在家佛教徒常所颂持。“般若”是梵文音译，意为“通达世间法和出世间法，圆融无碍，恰到好处，绝对完全的大智慧”。“金刚”，喻指般若如金刚一样锋利无比，能破除世间一切烦恼与偏见。“波罗蜜”，意指超越生死而度达解脱的彼岸。经题的意义，指以金刚一样无坚不摧的大智慧，破除一切烦恼执著，超越生死而达到永恒安乐的归宿。传入中国后，自东晋到唐朝共有六个译本，以鸠摩罗什所译《金刚般若波罗蜜经》最为流行。唐玄奘译本，《能断金刚般若波罗蜜经》，为鸠摩罗什译本的一个重要补充。

本卷《金刚经》是鸠摩罗什首译本。鸠摩罗什译为童寿。其父亲是印度人，后移居龟兹国，母亲是龟兹国公主。母亲生他不久便出家，罗什也就跟随其母一同出家。幼年到北印度迦湿弥罗修学声闻三藏。回龟兹时经过莎车国，遇到大乘学者须利耶苏摩，转而归向大乘，鸠摩罗什回龟兹时已经是满腹知识的法师。苻秦王苻坚派吕光攻打龟兹，迎接鸠摩罗什来华。吕光攻破龟玆后护送鸠摩罗什回国，在半路上得到苻坚淝水战败的消息，吕光即宣告独立，国号西凉，在今甘肃西部。等到姚秦兴起，国王姚兴信奉佛法，特派大兵攻西凉，这便将罗什迎接至长安。当时的佛教优秀学者都集中到长安，从鸠摩罗什处禀受大乘佛法。鸠摩罗什便一面翻译一面讲学。鸠摩罗什所翻译的大乘经论甚多，如般若、法华、净名、弥陀等经，智度、中、百、十二门等论，信实而能达意，文笔又优美雅驯，在翻译界被认为是第一流最成功的译品。所以，鸠摩罗什的译典，千百年来受到国人的推崇，得到普遍的弘扬。

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巫波冒2814人们对苏轼的评价如何苏轼是个怎样的人 -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 对苏轼的评价 苏轼,因其才华出众,才思敏捷,一生所作诗词无数,后世之人将他列为唐宋八大家之一.除此之外,苏轼还有哪些特点,人们又都是从哪些方面评价他,如何评价他的呢?下面咱们简单分析分析. 首先,单从外貌论,很多人评价苏轼是一名翩翩公子,风流倜傥,深得女人的喜爱.这点从他一生中的婚姻便能看出一二,苏东坡一生曾娶妻三任.在第一任妻子王弗死后,其堂妹王润之因一直暗恋姐夫苏轼便托人做媒,最终也是如愿以偿成为第二任苏夫人.为了怀念逝去的妻子,苏轼曾作《江城子》一词,深深地抒发了对亡妻的悼念之情怀,也因为此,他被后世评价为多情之人,也算是当之无愧.

巫波冒2814对苏轼诗词的评价 -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 苏轼的诗词均感情豪迈奔放,胸襟开朗洒脱.他的诗词以抒发个人情感和歌咏自然景物的篇章最多,或想象丰富,或气势雄浑,或清新隽美情致盎然,最能代表苏诗的艺术成就.他的表达对事物见解的诗,被认为最能体现宋诗的理性特征,诗中...

巫波冒2814对苏轼的评价,至少包含2句他的诗 -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 1.王国维《文学小言》六云: “三代以下之诗人,无过庄子、渊明(陶潜)、子美(杜甫)、子瞻(苏轼字子瞻)者.此四子者,若无文学之天才,其人格亦自足千古.故无高尚伟大之人格,而有高尚伟大之文章者,殆未之有也.” 2、《跋蒲传正燕公山水》云其绘画: “离画工之度数,而得诗人之清丽” 林语堂《苏东坡传》云: “人的一生就像一出戏,只有落幕后才能判断这出戏的好坏” 3、 王国宪在《重修儋县志叙》中评价苏轼,“以诗书礼乐之教转化其风俗,变化其人心,听书声之琅琅,弦歌四起,不独'千山动鳞甲,万谷酣笙钟',辟南荒之诗境也.” 4、董其昌作过一段著名的跋语:“东坡先生此赋,楚骚之一变也;此书,'兰亭'之一变也.

巫波冒2814请结合记承天寺夜游写出对苏轼的评价,不少于100字. -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 写本文时,苏轼被贬为黄州团练副使已近四年,但苏轼的心胸却“很坦然”.虽累遭贬谪,仍然乐观、旷达,以“闲人”自居,自放于山水之间,虽在赏明月,观竹柏,自乐其乐,可以说是宠辱不惊,进退自如.对月夜的景色作了美妙的描绘,真实的记录了他当时生活的一个片段,也体现了他与张怀民的深厚友谊与对知音甚少的无限感慨.

巫波冒2814苏轼一生有何成就?历史又是怎样评价苏轼的 -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 1、词作:苏轼在词的创作上取得了非凡的成就,就一种文体自身的发展而言,苏词的历史性贡献又超过了苏文和苏诗.苏轼继柳永之后,对词体进行了全面的改革,最终突破了词为“艳科”的传统格局,提高了词的文学地位,使词从音乐的附...

巫波冒2814名人评价苏轼的句子. -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 近代国学大师王国维推崇苏轼:“三代以下诗人,无过屈子、渊明、子美、子瞻者.

巫波冒2814名人评价苏轼的句子.
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 近代国学大师王国维推崇苏轼:“三代以下诗人,无过屈子、渊明、子美、子瞻者.此四子者,若无文学之天才,其人格亦自足千古.故无高尚伟大之人格,而有高尚伟大之文章者,殆未有之也.” 王国宪在《重修儋县志叙》中评价苏轼,“以...

巫波冒2814名人对苏轼的评价 -
双选嵇13080498067 ______ 近代国学大师王国维推崇苏轼:“三代以下诗人,无过屈子、渊明、子美、子瞻者.此四子者,若无文学之天才,其人格亦自足千古.故无高尚伟大之人格,而有高尚伟大之文章者,殆未有之也.” 王国宪在《重修儋县志叙》中评价苏轼,“以...