观音42个手势图解
千手千眼观世音菩萨,以42只手代表千手,除中央两只手合掌外,左右各有20只手,每只手代表25只,象征1000只手,手上各有眼睛,分别执各种法器。这些法器和手势的佛法含义各不相同。
清丁观鹏绘宝相观音像 规格:纵148cm 横80.8cm 现藏:北京故宫博物院
此藏品为清代丁观鹏所绘的宝相观音图。图绘千手宝相观音一尊,各手分别持小斧、莲花、宝剑、弓箭等各种法宝;头上祥云朵朵飘荡,云中托出小佛十尊,花朵飞扬。观音面容和手臂作多层烘托,有较强的立体质感。说明作者在继承传统技法的同时,也吸收了西洋画的明暗、透视等特点,形成了自己的风格。
宝相二字有四种解释,第一种指佛的形象,第二种指帝王的形象,第三种是蔷薇花的一种,第四种是苹花的别称。在指佛像时有文献记载,南朝梁王屮《头陀寺碑文》中说:“金资宝相,永藉闲安。”清朝的陆以湉在《冷庐杂识大佛寺联》中也写到:“沁雪贮寒泉,一片清虚,照彻大千世界;开山成宝相,十分圆满,想见丈六金身。”可见宝相二字是指佛的庄严形象。在故宫博物院里就藏着一幅清代丁观鹏的《宝相观音》。观音为佛教大乘菩萨之一,他示现种种形象,名为“普门示众”。
千手千眼观世音菩萨,以42只手代表千手,除中央两只手合掌外,左右各有20只手,每只手代表25只,象征1000只手,手上各有眼睛,分别执各种法器。
这些法器和手势的佛法含义各不相同。下面就以 故宫博物院珍藏的这幅《宝相观音图》给您一只手一只手的讲解:
白莲花手
白莲花手:持白莲花,能令信仰者成就种种功德。
宝戟手
宝戟手:持戟,代表能驱使鬼神护法。
宝剑手
宝剑手:持宝剑,象征降服一切鬼神,断除烦恼。
宝弓手
宝弓手:持弓,代表能使求官位的信仰者如其所愿。
宝镜手
宝镜手:持宝镜,能令信仰者开慧眼,成就大智慧。
宝瓶手
宝瓶手:空瓶又称军持,代表能调和家眷,使亲情和睦,没有纷争。
宝箧手
宝箧手:持宝箧,代表能得到大地中埋藏的一切保障。
顶上化佛手
顶上化佛手:二手托释迦摩尼佛像,可得诸佛摩顶授记,生生不离佛。
合掌手
合掌手:双手合掌,表示礼敬众生,能令一切人和鬼神、动物敬重。
胡瓶手
胡瓶手:持胡瓶,意为得和合,与眷属团圆。胡瓶是鸟头瓶,据说是转轮圣王身前自制之物
化宫殿手
化宫殿手:手持宫殿,代表生生世世在净土佛国中,不坠人世。
金刚轮手
金刚轮手:持金刚轮,代表能使信仰者勇猛精进,不会生退隐之心。
金刚杵手
金刚杵手:持金刚杵,象征降伏魔障,摧毁怒敌。
宝铎手
宝铎手:又称金刚铃手,持金刚铃,能使信仰者得佛之法鼓雷音。
骷髅宝杖手
骷髅宝杖手:持骷髅宝杖,表示能降伏一切鬼神,护持佛法。
葡萄手
葡萄手:持葡萄,代表能使信仰者获得成就、成果。
日精摩尼珠手
日精摩尼珠手:也叫日摩厄手,日珠是天上宫殿的火珠,可治眼睛。
铁钩杵手
铁钩杵手:持铁钩杵,代表能号令龙王住世护法。
杨柳枝手
杨柳枝手:持杨柳枝,代表能除众生的种种病难。
钺斧手
钺斧手:持钺斧,代表能断除一切苦难。
总摄千臂手
总摄千臂手:代表能降伏怨魔。
跋折罗手
跋折罗手:持金刚交杵,代表能降服魔逆,使其护持正法。
白拂手
白拂手:持白拂,表示能断除一切魔障,困难。
宝钵手
宝钵手:持钵,表示能使信仰者听到妙音,身心欢喜,远离病苦。
宝箭手
宝箭手:持宝箭,代表能使信仰者的亲友团聚。
宝经手
宝经手:持宝经,表示能使信仰者博学多闻,聪颖灵慧。
宝螺手
宝螺手:持白螺,表示能号令诸天神灭灾难。
宝印手
宝印手:持宝印,代表能使信仰者有辩才,智慧圆满。
持月手
持月手:手托月精珠,珠是月宫里的水珠,可除热病。
盾牌手
盾牌手:手中持盾牌,代表能除困难。
甘露手
甘露手:手中洒甘露,代表能使信仰者得到清凉和宁静。
红莲花手
红莲花手:手持红莲,代表可令信仰者转升天界。
化佛手
化佛手:手中托佛,代表能使信仰者生生不离佛。
羂索手
羂索手:持羂索,代表能令信仰者身心安稳,不受魔障束缚。
青莲花手
青莲花手:持青莲花,代表能使信仰者遂其心愿往生十方净土。
如意宝珠手
如意宝珠手:如意宝珠是转轮圣王的七宝之一,手托如意宝珠,可令信仰者富裕美满、安乐
数珠手
数珠手:持念珠,代表能使信仰者得到一切佛、菩萨的接引。
无畏手
无畏手:施无畏印,代表能解除众生的一切怖畏。
锡杖手
锡杖手:持锡杖,表示慈悲抚恤众生,令其安乐无忧。
玉环手
玉环手:持玉环,表示能使信仰者的威信、才能增长,得到别人爱戴和拥护。
紫莲花手
紫莲花手:持紫莲花,代表能使信仰者见到十方诸佛。
","gnid":"91bb36d1d0c78a06e","img_data":[{"flag":2,"img":[{"desc":"","height":1800,"title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01439e22180f61b0a6.jpg","width":860},{"desc":"","height":1144,"title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012bc554606fae3d30.jpg","width":1080},{"desc":"","height":663,"title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d28434b5b73f3655.jpg","width":1080},{"desc":"","height":954,"title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0106500acabdef9b64.jpg","width":954},{"desc":"","height":"637","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01800b5c0eea7551a8.jpg","width":"500"},{"desc":"","height":"565","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012e6bd30e957f9e85.jpg","width":"687"},{"desc":"","height":"751","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014de21361cd6993a9.jpg","width":"445"},{"desc":"","height":"201","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t013dbdfd75a54d1e86.jpg","width":"555"},{"desc":"","height":"822","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0112d10f2287342c58.jpg","width":"549"},{"desc":"","height":"663","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0132b99a67c27741da.jpg","width":"444"},{"desc":"","height":"529","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0162821a9a263e2a80.jpg","width":"413"},{"desc":"","height":"627","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01063f4afd85a89c9e.jpg","width":"545"},{"desc":"","height":"490","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t010915c1ffd71b58d6.jpg","width":"494"},{"desc":"","height":"587","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01791afbbc8cbc0ecf.jpg","width":"438"},{"desc":"","height":"802","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016baf321f35ebf619.jpg","width":"545"},{"desc":"","height":"590","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d319298873f2d1bb.jpg","width":"397"},{"desc":"","height":"322","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016174de01b1e2969a.jpg","width":"549"},{"desc":"","height":"827","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017c80008bfa42066d.jpg","width":"539"},{"desc":"","height":"512","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012a9f544ebfd0d860.jpg","width":"551"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01505d3526cd2787b6.jpg","width":"438"},{"desc":"","height":"483","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01778ad6cbd3a8333e.jpg","width":"363"},{"desc":"","height":"300","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01df51728962366349.jpg","width":"549"},{"desc":"","height":"498","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t018b7cd12439ced357.jpg","width":"489"},{"desc":"","height":"367","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014e726eacf1d44970.jpg","width":"551"},{"desc":"","height":"312","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016eb0f9067ae0c26e.jpg","width":"551"},{"desc":"","height":"354","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ca9b1bb753788042.jpg","width":"552"},{"desc":"","height":"487","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01e2932b31236150af.jpg","width":"553"},{"desc":"","height":"324","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01cef9c5ee73f77477.jpg","width":"463"},{"desc":"","height":"302","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01e222c34b5d4cf965.jpg","width":"552"},{"desc":"","height":"597","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019985b08a2edb92bb.jpg","width":"431"},{"desc":"","height":"503","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01bda5bc51523ac104.jpg","width":"547"},{"desc":"","height":"565","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f73646a8ad4dfd44.jpg","width":"388"},{"desc":"","height":"633","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f4f3aeaded7a0042.jpg","width":"502"},{"desc":"","height":"526","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01dc28256a9bf1fb07.jpg","width":"549"},{"desc":"","height":"766","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01af44b0084742a4a7.jpg","width":"479"},{"desc":"","height":"567","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0143c94d94b298a84a.jpg","width":"396"},{"desc":"","height":"488","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f77a6b4e60bf7588.jpg","width":"361"},{"desc":"","height":"847","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017a516669e5ad55d2.jpg","width":"500"},{"desc":"","height":"590","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01bbeb832378e3d682.jpg","width":"554"},{"desc":"","height":"335","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c3f3402484d0131a.jpg","width":"457"},{"desc":"","height":"419","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t013e1d82e2f838ae45.jpg","width":"493"},{"desc":"","height":"525","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0199ff5acd29cd4603.jpg","width":"340"},{"desc":"","height":"524","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017c06adf4850a3e23.jpg","width":"553"},{"desc":"","height":"420","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f5fdfabc5aae041b.jpg","width":"352"},{"desc":"","height":"859","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f1247f978aa5993e.jpg","width":"551"}]}],"original":0,"pat":"art_src_3,fts0,sts0","powerby":"cache","pub_time":1703208000000,"pure":"","rawurl":"http://zm.news.so.com/66c3d1cbc5f16c9ecb436f965cff5710","redirect":0,"rptid":"7a340240b16400ab","rss_ext":[],"s":"t","src":"艺境","tag":[],"title":"丁观鹏《宝相观音像》:四十种手势,美轮美奂
甄应桂4317千手观音手中拿的法器都叫什么? -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 千手观音共有42只手臂,除去合掌的双手外,其余四十只手都持有法器.40只手的名称和用途如下:1、施无畏手;除一切众生怖畏.2、持日手;极眼暗无光者. 3、持月手;救患热病令清凉.4、宝手;为众生官位者.5、宝箭手;令善友早...
甄应桂4317七大常见佛像手势象征什么,你懂吗 -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 最常见的不是七个,是五个. 佛教的像,很讲究手的刻划和塑造.佛像的手,有各种不同的姿势,佛教称之为“印相”或“印契”.各种印相有其特定的含意,这是识别各尊佛像的重要依据.最常见的印相就是“释迦五印”,详细如下: 一...
甄应桂4317观音一个手抱着瓶子,一个手打招呼是什么意思 -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 观世音菩萨,一手托净瓶,是普济众生,降甘露!,,一只手那不是打招呼,,这个手势是:施无畏印,,赐予众生无畏,远离恐怖,颠倒!
甄应桂4317千手观音有几只手? -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 千手观音的由来 老师傅告诉我,千手观音的全称是“千手千眼观音”或“千眼千臂观音”,是密宗的六观音之一,地位仅次于佛.话说千手观音的出现,还有一段美丽的传说. 千手观音原来是诸侯小国妙庄王的三公主.妙庄王有三个公主,大...
甄应桂4317观音菩萨的六化身是什么? -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 观音的法像有很多,观音是佛教的,来自印度, 到了中国,每个人都有不同的愿望,有了三十三,观音. 观音菩萨应众生的需求,化身人间示现的变身, 据经典所记绿就有三十三种之多,未来还不知有多少新的应化身呢! 三十三观音的由来 顺...
甄应桂4317观音有几个手指 -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 正常状态:10x1=10(个) 千手状态:10x1000÷2=5000(个) 不过在画像和泥塑上的千手观音,只有10x42÷2=210(个)
甄应桂4317观音菩萨的千只手长在哪? -
寇馨卿13358503024 ______ 千手观音又称千手千眼观世音、千眼千臂观世音等,是我国民间信仰的四大菩萨之一.千手观音是是阿弥陀佛的左胁侍,与阿弥陀佛、大势至菩萨(阿弥陀佛的右胁侍)合称为“西方三圣”. 据佛教典籍记载,观音曾发誓要普度众生,然而众生...