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骑自行车到达某地英语

来源:baiyundou.net   日期:2024-08-03

今天我们要学习一些非常常用但也容易混淆的英语短语:in the way,on the way和by the way。这些短语都是由介词和名词way组成的,但是它们的意思和用法却不一样。那么它们到底有什么不同呢?让我们一起来看看吧!

  • 我们来看看in the way。

这个短语的意思是“挡在路上”,有挡道、妨碍的意思。我们可以用它来描述物体或人在我们前进或看见东西的路上造成障碍或困扰。比如说:

  1. Your car is in the way. Please move it. 你的车挡路了,请把它挪开。
  2. I can’t see the TV. You are in the way. 我看不见电视。你挡住了我的视线。
  3. Don’t let your fear get in the way of your dreams. 不要让你的恐惧阻碍你的梦想。

我们可以用一个简单的故事来记住这个短语:有一天,小明要去上学,他骑着自行车沿着街道快速前进。突然,他发现前面有一辆大卡车停在路中间,他怎么也绕不过去。他只好下车走过去,可是卡车司机也不肯让他通过。小明很生气地说:“Your truck is in the way. Please move it.” 司机却说:“Sorry, kid. I can’t move it now. The engine is broken.” 小明只好无奈地等待卡车修好或被拖走。这时候他才发现自己已经迟到了。

通过这个故事,我们可以理解in the way表示“挡在路上”的意思,并且可以联想到小明骑自行车和卡车司机之间的对话。

  • 我们来看看on the way。

这个短语有两种常见的意思和用法。一种是表示“在途中”,若表示在去某地的途中,其后要用介词to接地点名词表示目的地,若目的地是副词,则不用to。我们可以用它来描述我们或别人正在去某个地方或从某个地方回来,并且可能会遇到或做一些事情。比如说:

  1. I met an old friend of mine on the way to the station. 在去车站的途中,我碰见了我的一位老朋友。
  2. On the way home he thought over many things. 在回家途中他考虑了很多事情。
  3. We stopped at a small town on the way. 我们在路上停在了一个小镇。

我们可以用一个有趣的故事来记住这个短语:有一天,小红要去参加她最好朋友小花的生日派对。她提前准备好了礼物和衣服,并且早早地出发了。她打算坐公交车去小花家,在公交车站等待时,她遇到了她以前的同学小李。小李也正好要去参加小花的派对,并且主动邀请小红跟他一起坐出租车去。小红高兴地答应了,并且心想:“I met an old crush of mine on the way to the party.” 在出租车上,小红和小李聊得很开心。小红觉得这是她最幸运的一天,她想:“Maybe something good will happen on the way to the party.” 在他们快要到达小花家的时候,小李突然拿出一本练习册,对小红说:“Your homework is still undone!” 小红惊喜地接过练习册,点点头,说:“哦.” 她哭了。

通过这个故事,我们可以理解on the way表示“在途中”的意思,并且可以联想到小红坐车去参加派对和小李给小红练习册的场景。

另一种是表示“在进行中”,常用作动词be的表语,后接介词to加动名词或动作名词。我们可以用它来描述某人或某事正在朝着某个目标或结果发展,并且可能会很快实现或完成。比如说:

  1. He is on the way to being a professor. 他快要当教授了。
  2. The patient is on the way to recovery. 病人在复原中。
  3. The project is well on the way to completion. 项目即将完成。

我们可以用一个励志的故事来记住这个短语:有一天,小刚收到了一封来自哈佛大学的录取通知书。他激动地跑去告诉他的父母。他的父母非常为他骄傲,他们知道他为了考上这所名校付出了多少努力和汗水。他们抱着他,说:“You are on the way to being a successful person. We are so proud of you.” 小刚感激地说:“Thank you, mom and dad. You have always supported me and encouraged me. I will work hard and make you happy.” 他决心好好学习,实现自己的梦想。

通过这个故事,我们可以理解on the way表示“在进行中”的意思,并且可以联想到小刚收到哈佛大学录取通知书和他的父母夸奖他的场景。

  • 来看看by the way。

这个短语的意思是“顺便说一下”,常用做状语,引出与主题无关或次要的话题。我们可以用它来在谈话中转换话题或补充一些信息。比如说:

  1. By the way, have you any idea where the post office is? 顺便问一下,你知道邮局在哪儿吗?
  2. We shall expect you; by the way, dinner will be at eight. 我们等着你;顺便告诉你,晚饭在8点钟开。
  3. I like your dress, by the way. 顺便说一句,我喜欢你的裙子。

以上就是in the way,on the way和by the way三者之间的区别。你学会了吗?如果你想要巩固一下所学内容,请试着做以下练习吧!

练习:

请根据括号内的提示,在空格处填入合适的短语。

  • I’m sorry I’m late. There was a traffic jam _____________ (在去公司的路上).
  • _____________ (顺便问一下), did you finish your homework?
  • He is _____________ (在进行中) writing a novel. He hopes to publish it next year.
  • There are too many books on the desk. They are _____________ (挡道) of my work.
  • She is _____________ (在进行中) learning English. She wants to go abroad someday.

答案:

  1. on the way to the office
  2. By the way
  3. on the way to
  4. in the way
  5. on the way to
  6. 希望这篇文章对你有帮助。如果你还有什么问题或建议,请随时告诉我。谢谢你的阅读和支持!
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