百鸟百卉图——杨皮 吊钟
在花鸟画的各类题材中，江寒汀尤以描绘各类禽鸟著称于世。据说，他为了画好各类禽鸟，不仅常去鸟市看鸟、买鸟，家中还养着灵禽异鸟，绘事之余，观其态、听其鸣。朝夕相对，细观默察，对这些禽鸟飞、鸣、食、宿的千姿百态了如指掌，故其笔下百鸟形态各异，形象生动。江寒汀年轻时虽不算富家公子，但不愁吃穿。他的父亲同朋友合办了一个花边出口公司，生活还算可以。正是因为不愁吃穿，江寒汀并没立志赚钱，而是爱上了书画。可惜，1931年，他父亲突然病死了。他不得不挑起生活的重担，养家糊口。起初因为有家底，生活并没有烦恼。但坐吃山空，养家的压力开始慢慢变大。这时的江寒汀，虽然已经画得不错，然而可怜的是，人不出名，卖不出去画。当时的画坛风气也不算好，造假成风，就连活得还可以的张大千，也乐此不疲的造假捞钱。但江寒汀不屑于此。穷得快吃不起饭了，经朋友点拨，江寒汀碍于生活被迫，开始画虚谷，结果比虚谷画得好，一下子就解决了生活压力，并获得响当当的绰号“江虚谷”。但江寒汀并没沉醉在虚谷的树荫下，他不断学习前人，溯宋元诸家，下至明清的陈白阳、徐渭、恽南田、金冬心、八大山人、新罗山人，对双钩填彩、没骨写生，均所擅长。由于花鸟画画得好，他与张大壮、陆抑非、唐云并称“上海四大名旦”，是海上响当当的才子。江寒汀的花鸟画，善于把握章法，在他的画里，中、偏、欹正、平奇、虚实、轻重、藏露与留白等等，他运用自如，因而在他的画里，具有很强的空灵感。他上课不会讲大道理，教什么就讲什么。讲梅花，就教学生树干、花瓣、花蕊怎么样的画法，以此类推。结果，他培养出了乔木、曹简楼、钱行健等知名画家。可惜的是，江寒汀英年早逝，只活了60岁，不然，像齐白石衰年变法，或许他还有更多的可能！","gnid":"934c4ba175557aef4","img_data":[{"flag":2,"img":[{"desc":"","height":"789","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0140384f009662818f.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"784","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0162fd342a138d0b12.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"779","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ad304327345d6329.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"773","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0197ba9361237f58bd.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"780","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012e4d73add6cb99b9.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"783","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011377b5aee2e6e6e8.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"779","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b0b04d146a639e10.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"775","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011bd0fd5c04ef35f9.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"461","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f0033fd435d7d1db.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c1d1a16ee2ed1ae8.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"462","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019afbaa6c60910a71.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"462","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b2c08969ef0b28e7.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"416","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t018d79a803ea4c94bd.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"461","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0122c860b26a38f2b5.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"458","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t015dbd37090c9321be.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"461","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b2710b295a710ab3.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0170b9a1128b72595e.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"459","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011b44a7720f113cbd.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"460","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a2f6e1be39a49627.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"462","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011830142a8f3268ad.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"466","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01356bca6f2b0f106a.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0155b420ad364d54e1.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"465","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017972896627e5d238.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0138aa110df1ce7f2e.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"774","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b8630c9d9ff7f851.jpg","width":"1080"},{"desc":"","height":"463","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d2441aa6deda730b.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"462","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01297651b2c9ff160f.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"468","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019c99caf136925ca9.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01987fa890ab5cd1b6.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"460","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01aaeea82e6e636085.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"463","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01dea4e69f82961eed.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"459","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f640760c670c7cb5.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"461","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t013488399a4c9e010d.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01cc4334360c7dd77d.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"462","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0122f40daf67b856c3.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"471","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t015865b6b0014d8e32.jpg","width":"640"},{"desc":"","height":"464","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016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陆泪秦2845腹部是灰褐色的是什么鸟 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 回答楼主是燕子.燕子与麻雀外观上的不同处:燕子体现比麻雀稍大,背部羽毛为黑色,腹部为白色,尾巴呈剪刀状.麻雀为灰色,尾巴跟其他鸟类一样呈扇状.生活习性的不同:燕子筑窝喜欢在屋檐下,喜欢亲近人类,多吃虫害.而麻雀刚好相反,怕人,吃虫类也吃谷物农作物.因此辛勤劳作的农民们喜欢燕子而讨厌麻雀.以上希望可以帮到楼主.
陆泪秦2845我老爸今天出门,一只鸟抓住他的腿不放,貌似一看像麻雀,但比麻雀大,这雏鸟翅膀是灰间黄,腹部是白色,请问是什么鸟?
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 大哥..怎么又是这样的鸟被抓... 白头翁啦.. 我都回答了好几个人这样的问题了 你自己看吧.. 白头翁雏鸟 绝对是 的.. 喂苍蝇 或者米饭 我从小养过的白头翁 又叫白头鹎 是杂食动物 它还需要喂 还不会自己吃 有这么大了 你可以用米...
陆泪秦2845北方鸟类专家请进~~
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 你把资料说全点,我再帮你找找.. 是不是和麻雀很像?最好说说它的喙长,体积还有尾长,能判断出它的目.. 可能会是灰背鸫吧.. 雄鸟:上全灰,喉灰或偏白,胸灰,腹中心及尾下覆羽白,两胁及翼下橘黄.雌鸟:上体褐色较重,喉及胸白,胸侧及两胁具黑色点斑.与雌乌灰鸫的区别在上体灰色较重,嘴黄;与雌黑胸鸫的区别在胸较白.虹膜褐色;嘴黄色;脚肉色.优美悦耳的鸣声.告警时发出轻笑声及似喘息的chuck chuck声.繁殖于西伯利亚东部及中国东北. 你说下QQ...
陆泪秦2845捡到一只鸟,背和翅膀都是绿色,嘴下的毛是黄色,肚子是灰白色的.比麻雀小 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 绣眼(White-eye)是雀形目一些体形小的鸟类,体长90~122毫米;嘴小,为头长的一半,嘴峰稍向下弯;鼻孔为薄膜所掩盖;舌能伸缩,先端具有角质硬性的纤维簇;翅圆长;尾短;跗跖长而健.雌雄相似.因其眼圈被一些明显的白色绒状短羽所环绕,形成鲜明的白眼圈得绣眼之名.完全树栖生活,取食昆虫、花蜜和甜软的果实;绣眼鸟性情活跃,高度群集.由于叫声婉转好听有如黄鹂一般,自古即因啼声而广为饲养.
陆泪秦2845我家的雏鸟的脚动不了了 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 楼主在这期间有没有用手拿过它?雏鸟的腿非常娇气,用手拿很容易瘫痪,或者它有没有掉下来过,摔一下也可能会摔断,你看看他的腿是不是断了,没断的话,给它喂点碎蛋壳补补钙,不要去动它,慢慢它自己就能恢复,如果是断了,用牙签和绳子给它固定,这活自己可能不好办,可以去求助兽医帮忙固定.
陆泪秦2845求问这是什么鸟??白肚子,肚子下边是橙色的,头顶有一小撮毛,背部的毛有点像麻雀的颜色 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 红耳鹎(学名:Pycnonotus jocosus)也叫高鸡冠、高冠鸟、高髻冠、黑头公、高髻郎等.在分类学上隶属于雀形目、鹎科、鹎属.颊、喉白色,且和颊部白色之间有一黑色细线,从嘴基沿颊部白斑一直延伸到耳羽后侧.分布于中国西藏东南部、云南南部、贵州南部、广西西南部、广东,以及印度、尼泊尔、锡金、不丹、孟加拉国和中南半岛等地.嗜食果实及其其它植物性食物和害虫,对农林业益害参半.泰国南部的也拉府(Yala Province)每年三月份都会举行一年一度的红耳鹎歌鸣比赛,奖励获胜的红耳鹎饲养主人.
陆泪秦2845刚出壳的小鸟肚子上有块黄色的球是怎么回事 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 是否在肚脐处?这是未吸收的蛋黄.几天后会吸收好的.
陆泪秦2845成鸟跟麻雀差不多,背部呈黄色,眼睛两侧呈白色的是什么鸟?图片是小鸟,去年就在院子里 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 这是白头鹎的幼鸟.
陆泪秦2845这个鸟长得像麻雀身上有黄道是什么鸟 -
堵官盲15524813707 ______ 黄眉鹀? http://baike.baidu.com/view/32596.htm 金翅雀? http://baike.baidu.com/view/126397.htm 燕雀? http://baike.baidu.com/view/39575.htm
