日记 桃花潭妖艳荷花-虚糕【严建设】
2023年07月17日Monday
今日忙里偷闲,凌晨起床漱洗,一看6点多了,曙光漫天朝阳初升,则独自驱车跑了趟桃花潭公园。夏日里一个凉快的清晨。清晨的桃花潭人还不少,晨练跑步、太极拳、瑜伽等,唱歌吹喇叭的都有。询问一位拿黑管的老者多钱买的?回答说1万多。我说这东西在1980年商店里卖98元,不过当年人一般30多块工资,都买不起。再问《红色娘子军》里有段单簧管独奏的曲子,叫做《南贼祝寿》很好听会吹么?回答不会,说是刚刚学的,才会吹《东方红》。
昨日发了大兴善寺的图文,荣耀西安网网友司马君评论区支持:在寺院,其他人能不能拍摄我不清楚,但我支持严老随意拍,因为严老拍摄过后都有一篇图文并茂的帖子,宣扬佛法,菩萨也会高兴支持的!
想到一件1973年的事。也是大热天。当年教室没空调没电扇,再冷再热也只能硬抗。有一次出早操回教室,我内急上厕所,广播体操没结束就第一个往教室跑。跑到3楼男厕所,站在没玻璃的窗户框子边方便,看到班上有仨同学:张一兵、朱永安、贾小林,正往大操场走,看样子有啥事,一种遏制不住的欢乐憋不住纵声大笑。然后我疑惑回到教室,拿出用报纸包的包谷面虚糕吃,先闻见一股尿骚味,再觉得奇怪的是虚糕湿漉漉的,猛想到肯定有人使坏往我的虚糕上撒尿了,怒不可遏又毫无办法。只得扔了饿肚子。立即联想到窑底村游泳后张一兵嚣张往周永安头上撒尿一事,猜测多半是他。我想若是柿子捡软的捏的话,我肯定是班上最软的那个柿子。
而当年贾小林、丁锡山好勇斗狠都属于轻易没人敢惹的主。张一兵才进中学时,常被李西茂、李人杰、贾小林等人追打。我和他也就结个伴,成为好友。后来吵架翻脸,他恩将仇报揭发检举我12岁写反--标之事,然后左倾的班主任谭德荆常组织人批--判我。不管啥事都要我做检查,比如朱永安无缘无故在楼上向我头上吐唾沫被我追上楼打了俩耳光,结果还是被谭老师组织人批--判我,没道理可讲。多年后跟丁锡山聊,他说张一兵当年对他多好多好,常去西安饭庄买锅贴给他。我说当年张一兵也就是怕挨打利用你。他不信。我于是问他,毕业之后几十年来张一兵跟你有书信来往没?他去过哪怕一次你家没?均回答没。我说,那不就对了,毕业之后你的利用价值结束了。丁锡山说,那我也不理他。1974年插队时,有次他跟贾小林、朱永安到蜀仓俺队上,我跟知青点的张波、钱帆都不理他。
我对桃花潭可谓了如指掌,途径西边大湖大片荷花池疾步赶往东边小湖,在桥头遇到一位摄影发烧友,问他打上鸟了没?回答说啥都没有,一个鸟也莫见。再问荷花咋样?回答说好得很好死了,繁得很。正开得最好时候。还问你翻过栅栏没?回答当然得翻,不然太远了啥都拍不到。闻此语我充满期望值,接着隐隐听见远处有人喊严老师,因赶时间赶光线拍摄,竟佯装耳聋。到得一看,果然。芰裳荇带处仙乡,风定犹闻碧玉香。
接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。桃花潭最近的荷花已到了盛花期,花红柳绿非常漂亮。湖边盛开着紫色红色的千屈菜、紫薇。蜜蜂成群结队一簇簇在花瓣上飞来飞去,可惜看不到翠鸟。这样的美景,在过去困难的岁月里根本看不到。当年若想拍摄荷花,顶大去趟莲湖公园,里面实际没多少。白居易把荷花比喻成杨贵妃:芙蓉如面柳如眉,对此如何不泪垂?
我拍过后再次翻出来,一位大妈笑嘻嘻说,我就看你咋出来。我笑道,嘁毛毛雨,我当知青那阵成天在火车站翻墙。然后她建议我去莲湖公园拍荷花。我说莲湖公园不成,拍不到青蛙蜻蜓豆娘,荷花少人多。再说没地方停车。
清晨,通常在日出前后的一个小时内,天空呈现出橙色或红色的曙光。为了拍摄超焦距体现立体感清晰照片,应使用光圈优先模式,并把光圈设置到最大以便捕捉清晰图像。此外,ISO肯定使用最低。使用大光圈可以营造出虚化效果和立体感,让照片更加具有艺术感和视觉冲击力。遗憾的是,今天是农历的月底,根本看不到月亮。
在摄影中,大光圈立体感是指使用相机的较大光圈来拍摄照片,以获得更浅的景深效果,使被摄主体从前到后的清晰度有所变化,从而营造出一种立体感。虚化效果是指通过使用大光圈,将背景模糊化,使得被摄主体更加突出和明显。这种效果可以让观众更加集中注意力在照片的主题和情感表达上,增强照片的艺术感和视觉效果。其最适合拍摄人像和花卉、昆虫。大光圈会使得景深变浅,因此必须确保被摄主体在焦点上。也只能使用快门速度和ISO来控制曝光:在使用大光圈时,曝--光会受到快门速度和ISO的影响。
七月,是一个既充满活力也充满憧憬的季节。荷花在水中静静地绽放,散发着淡淡的香气,给人们带来了无限的惊喜和美好。荷花不惟高雅而纯洁,粉红色的花瓣围绕着中央的莲蓬,形成了一个完美的圆形,看起来非常优美。颇具禅意。
也有许多歌曲以荷花为主题,用优美的旋律来表达对这种花的赞美和喜爱,让人感受到一种与自然和谐相处的愉悦感。
德国诗人海涅有一首著名的诗《你像一朵花儿》:
你像一朵花儿,如此甜美、可爱和纯洁
我凝视着你,一丝哀伤潜入我心田
我觉得似乎应该将手心放在你头上
愿上帝保佑你永远纯洁、可爱和甜美
海涅的诗主要被钱春绮和冯至翻译。少龄时喜欢前者,中年开始喜欢后者。当然是再创作。
临走时发现敬业的收费员刚刚到岗,还好凑巧停了霸王车不用交钱了。
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桃花潭妖艳荷花-虚糕【严建设】
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