句子专项训练100题带答案
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一、给划线的字注音。
山峦( ) 拮据( )
损坏( ) 侵蚀( )
卓越( ) 呻吟( )
和谐( ) 蓑衣( )
河畔( ) 麦穗( )
撩人( ) 矩形( )
二、给加点字选择正确的读音,在下面打“√”。
坚强(qiáng jiàng) 倔强(qiáng jiàng)
卡片(qiǎ kǎ) 发卡(qiǎ kǎ)
和面(hé huó) 和气(hé huó)
堵塞(sè sāi) 塞外(sài sāi)
三、正确书写同音字。
[huī] 光( ) 国( ) ( )复 ( )手
[lán] 阻( ) ( )球 护( ) ( )天
[mù] 羡( ) ( )布 坟( ) ( )色
[xián] ( )弃 ( )明 ( )淡 空( )
四、辨字组词。
膊( )辩( )
搏( )辨( )
挤( )憾( )
剂( )撼( )
铺( ) 嫌( )
辅( ) 谦( )
五、加上不同的偏旁组成新字,再组词。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01db5acd7bcf3dd8b4.png?size=38x70)
六、用“——”画出词语中的错别字并改正在括号里。
多资多彩( ) 突如奇来( )
不佳思索( ) 不故一切( )
热泪盈框( ) 与世长词( )
改天唤地( ) 傲然廷立( )
七、给划线字选择正确的解释,将序号填在括号里。
【厌】①憎恶;②满足;③因过多而不喜欢。
1.相看两不厌,只有敬亭山。( )
2.这个游戏我们早就玩厌了。( )
3.我们不能厌弃犯过错误的同学。( )
【簇】①聚集;②聚集成的团或堆;③量词。
4.孩子们簇拥着乐队老师走进少年宫。( )
5.花园里花团锦簇,分外妖娆。( )
6.一进院,一簇菊花就引起了我的注意。( )
八、看拼音写词语。
wānyán luò tuo dào dé
( ) ( ) ( )
kēbàn hū yù ɡān zànɡ
( ) ( ) ( )
kǎixuán bīn fēn shùn jiān
( ) ( ) ( )
九、补充下列词语。
( )( )不绝 金碧( )( )
( )饥( )饿 ( )( )神怡
有利( )( ) ( )心( )胆
情不( )( ) 迫在( )( )
十、词语接龙。
例:神通广大——大快人心——心口不一——一步登天
1.赏心悦目——( )——( )——( )
2.无能为力——( )——( )——( )
3.漫不经心——( )——( )——( )
4.自强不息——( )——( )——( )
十一、写出下列句子中加点词语的近义词。
1.我们乘着木船,荡漾在漓江上,来观赏桂林的山水。( )
2.水声使密林显得更加幽静。( )
3.父亲技术精湛,工作卖力,深得老板的器重。( )
4.原来是人们从蝙蝠身上得到了启示。( )
5.我仿佛看见了她多姿多彩的内心世界。( )
6.一只母鸡率领一群小鸡,在竹林中觅食。( )
十二、照样子写词语。
如花似玉(含有“如”字)
______________ ______________
花红柳绿(含两种颜色)
______________ ______________
三心二意(含有数字)
______________ ______________
十三、选词填空。
敏捷 敏锐 敏感
1.难道蝙蝠的眼睛特别( ),能在漆黑的夜里看清楚所有的东西吗?
2.小刚像一只( )的猴子,在树上跳来跳去。
3.有些动物对天气的变化非常( )。
即使....也..... 不但.....而且... 如果...就....
4.这本书( )故事性强,( )很有教育意义。
5.( )困难再大,我们( )要想方设法克服。
6.你( )不好好学习,( )不会取得好成绩。
一、luán jié sǔn shí zhuó shēn xié suō pàn
suì liáo jǔ
二、qiánɡ√ jiànɡ√ kǎ√ qiǎ√ huó,√ hé√ sè√ sài√
三、辉 徽 恢 挥
拦 篮 栏 蓝
慕 幕 墓 暮
嫌 贤 咸 闲
四、示例:
五、示例:
六、资→姿 奇→其 佳→假 故→顾 框→眶
词→辞 唤→换 廷→挺
七、1.② 2.③ 3.① 4.① 5.② 6.③
八、蜿蜒 骆驼 道德 磕绊 呼吁 肝脏 凯旋 缤纷 瞬间
九、滔 滔 辉 煌 忍 挨 心 旷 身 心 提 吊 自 禁 眉 睫
十、示例:1.目不斜视 视而不见 见异思迁
2.力不从心 心安理得 得寸进尺
3.心口不一 一无是处 处心积虑
4.息事宁人 人欢马叫 叫苦连天
十一、示例:1.欣赏 2.寂静 3.看重 4.启发 5.好像 6.带领
十二、示例:一贫如洗 骨瘦如柴 黑白相间
姹紫嫣红 九牛一毛 四面八方
十三、1.敏锐 2.敏捷 3.敏感 4.不但 而且 5.即使 也 6.如果 就
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