垂直节理发育图片
夏末的风儿吹着短笛,飘过几点零星的绿。
百无聊赖的树荫,轻数淡淡消散的云。
飞鸟划过的天空,何曾留下云迹。
窗边的叶儿簌簌作响,
萧瑟了,激荡起心中无尽澎湃的浪花
瞬间化作几点稀疏碰撞的涟漪,
消散,无影。
“张家界的山,九寨沟的水。”那可是游山玩水最美的去处。张家界位于湖南西北部,澧水中上游,属武陵山脉腹地,为中国最重要的旅游城市之一。1982年9月,张家界成为中国第一个国家森林公园,1992年,由张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪风景区、天子山风景区三大景区构成的武陵源自然风景区被联合国教科文组织列入《世界自然遗产名录》。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012e51979b4db82683.jpg?size=1400x934)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0179c1a81984880929.jpg?size=1280x720)
张家界不想踩坑的姐妹赶紧点赞收藏码住这篇
出行避坑篇——
张家界旅游分为2大板块
张家界森林公园
天门山森林公园
各大景区之间的距离很远,坐车or自驾游肯定是不方便的,住宿行李都是问题,而且几个大的景区里面又分为很多小景点,如果没有当地导游带路的话,会浪费很多时间在找路上面
想省心省事的姐妹建议跟着 纯玩团出发,行程中的【吃住玩行】都有人安排好了主打的就是一个省心~
行程路线安排 4天3晚
D1:抵达张家界-24h专车接站-入住酒店
D2:张家界森林公园-杨家界-袁家界—天下第一桥—阿凡达取景地—天子山
D3;黄石寨—金鞭溪—十里画廊
D4:天门山—天门洞—玻璃栈道—99道弯—鬼谷栈道—行程结束,散团送站
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0170a325583279180e.jpg?size=1380x920)
张家界原名青岩山,地貌奇特,"三千峰林八百水",一座座山峰就像刀枪剑戟。郁郁葱葱的原始森林在山峰与峡谷之间飞青滴翠,是有名的国家森林公园。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t015fd8f57e573957f2.jpg?size=1380x900)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t018845e48ae51b5bd2.jpg?size=1080x1440)
高山夏季雨水多,空气清新凉爽。每当雨后初晴,在一柱柱峰林之间,雾气蒸腾,形成云纱,缭绕山腰,飘浮林梢。人们到达张家界,好像身子也随着云雾飞动,感到超尘脱世,疑非人间。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t013c23f62b300f3c1c.jpg?size=1076x1352)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d87ff660dde1c023.jpg?size=1440x1080)
在张家界国家森林公园,生活着很多的野猴,基本上都分布在黄石寨和乌龙寨附近,离张家界森林公园门票站比较近,所以进经常可以看到很多猴子,这些猴子不仅不怕人还很凶,身上绝对不能带吃的,会被抢。没有东西也不能去逗猴子,猴子很聪明,它若知道你身上没吃的在骗它,它们会非常生气,亲眼看到两个妹子的背包被扯破,吓哭了
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019ed0515621a317d4.jpg?size=1600x1067)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01be3fb095aa7b3521.jpg?size=1125x636)
金鞭溪 泛着水雾充溢着清香的空气令我禁不住贪婪的做着深呼吸,仿佛要荡涤一番五脏六腑似的。那沁人心脾的清凉与甜润使我陶醉了,这是大自然的真正的无私的赐予。那种步入神仙净土的感觉始终让我梦绕魂牵。与溪上的景点相仿的是,随着山形地貌的变化,溪内有一些命名别致奇特的小景点。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ca804ae905293151.jpg?size=1360x906)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0134c658e4f058aebe.jpg?size=1080x1440)
位于公园中部的黄石寨,是一巨大方山台地,雄伟、高旷。传说汉代张良师傅黄石公曾到此炼丹,亦称黄石寨。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t010ac9dc5f9f17a012.jpg?size=1600x1536)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ee327589a3fdfa19.jpg?size=1080x1440)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t010b53c6f3922969bd.jpg?size=1080x1440)
十里画廊 在这条长达十余里的山谷两侧,有着丰富的自然景观,人行其间如在画中。沟旁黛峰屏列,山上的岩石形成了200来尊似人似物、似鸟似兽的石景造型,其中"孔雀开屏"、"采药老人"、"寿星迎宾"、"猛虎啸天"等最为著名。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ea83f361c6259818.jpg?size=1080x1440)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0149c64429dec59020.jpg?size=1080x1440)
百龙天梯世界十大创意电梯之一,中国就这么一部,来张家界肯定要坐一次,体验一回这世界上最高、最快、承载量最大的天下第一梯,1分32秒就能直达张家界核心景区,可以说是既能体验这人类的人文奇迹,又能节省时间和体力,直达最美的风景。被列入吉尼斯纪录,世界十一大创意电梯之一,
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019fc1c8873385cb92.jpg?size=1076x1172)
迷魂台
卡梅隆拍的《阿凡达》就是在这里取景的,这座山原名叫南天一柱现在被更名为《阿凡达》哈利路亚山。电影《阿凡达》中“潘多拉星球”中的大量原型来源于张家界群山,其中“南天一柱”图片就成为“哈利路亚山”即悬浮山的原型
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f7a4faae856e140c.jpg?size=1920x2560)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c44dc6dbe1ebf3d4.jpg?size=1706x1279)
这是世界上迄今为止所发现的垂直高差最大的天然自生石板桥,它安闲地横跨在两座大山之间,走在上面,丝毫感觉不到它的神奇之处。可如果沿着台阶再向前走几十步,远望此桥,则顿感气势恢宏,蔚为壮观
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01cf34fe37d80cbf62.jpg?size=1076x1378)
天子山 900米以下为泥盆纪原层砂岩、石英砂岩,均呈水平展状分布。由于砂岩垂直节理发育,加上外应力的长期使用,从而出现两侧壁立的峡谷和板状石峰的奇特地貌 。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01dc0016af19a8704b.jpg?size=1360x908)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b567306df0d39bf2.jpg?size=1360x1020)
杨家界
悬崖峭壁,深不见底。抬头不见其顶。人行其内,如置身空中长廊。廊中虬松悬崖,乱云飞渡,山风呼啸。廊之东、南和西南三面峰立如林,或如城墙,或加堡垒,各呈奇举。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014211924ba845e6f7.jpg?size=1920x2560)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d822d25f0872437f.jpg?size=1242x1660)
天门山索道是世界最长的高山客运索道,是国内为数不多高差超过千米的索道之一,其中站到上站之间的局部斜度更高达37度,世界罕见,是国内局部斜度最大的索道,同时也是支架最多的索道。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0164ec379ff2930712.jpg?size=1076x1300)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ef8acd597cd7ff71.jpg?size=1080x1443)
99道弯
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014c366726d2af3bb2.jpg?size=906x906)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0190111ea54d16564f.jpg?size=906x906)
独特的山形地貌和名震中外的天门洞,使得这里开发后很快成为中外游人争相造访的旅游佳地,另外也有不少特技飞行员及各类探险家在这里挑战各种运动极限,这更加说明了天门山的山势之险要
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014620f0ab85c0e206.jpg?size=1152x864)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0151775861235b1a49.jpg?size=1064x796)
玻璃栈道,全线为透明玻璃制成。这条看着就让人腿软的玻璃栈道给人带来的刺激震撼可与举世闻名的美国大峡谷玻璃走廊“天空之路”媲美。 每天,玻璃栈道都会迎来数千游客,每个人走过玻璃栈道的表情都不一样,有哭的,有笑的,有惊叹,还有目光呆滞的呢!哈哈
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0157391271e4ed15c0.jpg?size=956x1208)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01347c051c7e9b5d15.jpg?size=1068x1372)
天门洞是天门山的标志性景观,也是天门山名字的由来。据称这是世界上海拔最高的天然穿山溶洞,门洞高131.5米,宽57米,深60米,南北对开,气势磅礴,终年云雾缭绕。国外有一些特技飞行员曾在这里做过穿洞表演,给这座天门洞增添了不少名气。
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0137fd64403df04a54.jpg?size=1080x1440)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012369fa3723e82d2d.jpg?size=1080x1440)
山顶的风景简直就是绝美
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019c207b99ce498e27.jpg?size=906x906)
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016bb186474f5a69af.jpg?size=1280x2276)
特色小吃
鱼类:土家腊鱼、火炕鱼、土家柴火鱼等
野菜类:野蕨菜、银笋丝、山竹笋、香椿、龙筋菜等
小吃类:葛根条、猕猴桃片、土家炒米、芝麻棒糖等
糕点类:葛根糕、蕨根糕、莲子糕、百合糕、湘莲糕、板栗糕、桂花糕等
茶叶类:杜仲茶、莓茶、天门云雾茶、苦丁茶、苦瓜露等
![](https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0163a7cf5c72133de6.jpg?size=1280x1707)
我发誓 这里真的是人间仙境
有山、有水、有美食,真是太绝了
嘿嘿、是不是迫不及待想出发啦
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张青沈3713读下列某地区地形图(图3—4)以及图中B点所在地区的气温降水分布图(图3—5),回答下列问题:(16分) (1)A -
边静知13018302249 ______ (1)秦岭(1分)南北方分界线,湿润与半湿润地区分界线,一月份0℃等温线,暖温带与亚热带分界线,800mm年等降水量线,旱地与水田分界线等等.(3分) (2)渭河平原(1分)断裂下陷形成的地堑(1分) 限制性因素:①冬季气温较低(最...
张青沈3713图中甲、乙、丙、丁四处,最适宜开凿窑洞的是 -
边静知13018302249 ______ 黄土高原,甲乙丙丁四地最适宜建窑洞的地方是:丙 甲地朝向西北方,冬季盛行西北风时最为寒冷,不适宜建窑洞;乙地和丁地位于谷地位置,黄土高原夏季为雨季,雨水在此汇集水土流失严重,且易遭受水淹,不适宜建窑洞;丙地朝南,冬季时可得到较多的太阳辐射又避开冬季风,较为温暖,也不宜遭受水淹和流水侵蚀,最适宜建窑洞.
张青沈37132014年5月19日,“中国旅游日”活动主题:快乐旅游,公益惠民.图1为旅游者拍摄的四地景观.读图,回答第 -
边静知13018302249 ______ A.图中的①景观是黄山奇石.黄山经历了造山运动和地壳抬升,以及冰川和自然风化作用,才形成其峰林结构.黄山山体主要由燕山期花岗岩构成,垂直节理发育,侵蚀切割强烈,断裂和裂隙交错,长期受水溶蚀,形成花岗岩洞穴与孔道.所以图中...
张青沈3713如图为我国部分省区简图,完成下列各题.(1)图中的华山、渭河平原分别属于___、___(地质构造);形成渭河平原的地质作用过程有___、___;(2)图中的... -
边静知13018302249 ______[答案] (1)华山是一座断层山,是由于地层发生断裂而形成的.沿着断裂面,一边上升,一边下降,断裂大致呈东西向,发生时间大... ④土壤:由粉沙颗粒组成,土质疏松,垂直节理发育,抗蚀能力低. 人为原因:①毁林开荒;②过度樵采;③轮荒,不合理的...
张青沈3713黄土高原土质结构特点 -
边静知13018302249 ______ 黄土高原土质松散,垂直节理发育,干燥时坚如岩石,遇水则容易溶解. 黄土质地疏松,富含氮磷钾等养分,自然肥力高,适于耕作,我国黄河中游地区所孕育的古代文明,大概就得益于此,因为它为当时生产力落后的社会提供了理想的基本生产资料.黄土的又一个特点是垂直节理发达,直立性很强,这又为当地居民提供了凿窑洞而居的便利条件.不过,黄土有一个很大的弱点——对流水的抵抗力弱,易受侵蚀,一旦土面天然植被遭受破坏和大面积土地被开垦,土壤侵蚀现象就会迅速漫延发展,使原来平坦而连片的土地变成为一个个孤立的源、垛、59地形,出现千沟万壑、支离破碎的地面.
张青沈3713什么是垂直节理发育,黄土的直立性又是什么? -
边静知13018302249 ______[答案] 节理是很常见的一种构造地质现象,就是我们在岩石露头上所见的裂缝,或称岩石的裂缝.这是由于岩石受力而出现的裂隙,但裂开面的两侧没有发生明显的(眼睛能看清楚的)位移,地质学上将这类裂缝称为节理,在岩石露头上,到...
张青沈3713七彩丹霞是怎么形成的? -
边静知13018302249 ______[答案] 丹霞是地理学上很重要的名词.它是指红色砂岩经长期风化剥离和流水侵蚀,形成孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石,是巨厚红色砂、砾岩层中沿垂直节理发育的各种丹霞奇峰的总称.主要发育于侏罗纪至第三纪的水平或缓倾的红色地层中,以中国广东省...
张青沈3713引起地表发生变形病害有哪些因素?
边静知13018302249 ______ 引起地表发生变形病害受三个方面因素影响: (1)裂缝发生段隧道围岩结构为一般新黄土,下伏饱和黄土,一般性黄土垂直节理发育,抗剪能力弱,饱和黄土土体呈软塑~流塑状,强度较低,灵敏度较高,开挖扰动大,产生较大变形,是内在因素. (2)开挖过程采用上下台阶法,二衬间隔时间过长,对拱顶上方黄土影响很大,是外在因素. (3)隧道施工阶段恰遇多年罕见持续降雨,上覆欠固结的黄土的垂直节理发育,黄土发生湿陷,自稳能力急剧下降,是诱发因素.
张青沈3713关于丹霞地貌
边静知13018302249 ______ 由陆相红色砂砾岩构成的具有陡峭坡面的各种地貌形态.形成的必要条件是砂砾岩层巨厚,垂直节理发育.因在中国广东省北部仁化县丹霞山有典型发育而得名.
张青沈3713 安徽黄山山体主要由垂直节理发育的花岗岩构成.奇松、怪石、云海、温泉被称为黄山四绝.黄山先后被列入"世界文化与自然遗产"、"世界地质公园".... -
边静知13018302249 ______[答案] CAD