日记 老摄影家的故事【严建设】

2023年08月21日Monday

中午时分，推窗看到天空白云翻卷，大团大团的浓积云，难得一见蔚蓝天空。隔窗拍了几张，然后独自跑了趟浐灞桃花潭，在碧水蓝天下拍摄一阵。正午阳光照耀下的桃花潭游人极少，荷花凋零，荷叶反倒比夏天更为茂盛。蜻蜓较多，有只小乌龟在荷叶上晒太阳。绕湖一周回家不提。临走时抬头一看，那些云团荡然无存，可能被风吹散了。

过去困难年代，几乎没专门去拍摄风景照片的，也拍不起。都是拍摄人像。阮囊羞涩穷得很。而照相机都是120定焦距镜头，没见过变焦距镜头的。取景遴选画面都是靠前后左右移动。因此拍摄风光照片缺乏经验。1980年有一次在北大街人民剧院门前室外空地上，看到巡回影展中老摄影家陈复礼、吴印咸、石少华、张印泉、黄翔、郎静山等人的梅花、荷花、牡丹以及黄山风光照等等，心下羡慕得很。以及后来何远波的人-体摄影，现在都不是事。只是网上不能发而已。当年想象不知何年何月能随心所欲拍摄风光照片，没想到社会发展至今美梦成真。一些摄影群里招募拍摄私房照的层出不穷。在过去是不敢想象的。

当年摄影家拍摄人-体照片，根本不敢拿出来供人欣赏，偷偷掖着藏着。影展上从未见过。尤其是1983年。那年那月曾几何时，有的人不过是拍摄了几张人体摄影艺术照，就被警察抓，被关押。封禁的非常严。以及如今有些老摄影家心有余悸噤若寒蝉。人-体摄影在1988年才开始慢慢出现，也是偷偷拍摄。80年代初期，我有几个朋友因偷偷拍摄人-体进去了。其中有寇大寿老师，前文曾叙。还有一位老同学大名叫做辛留刚，祖籍天津，曾住在东木头市中柳巷，家境好，待人热情大方，人生的英俊潇洒，是很多女孩心中的白马王子。家里可谓是摄影世家，其父亲和哥哥都曾在西安照相馆做摄影师，摄影技术一流。他本人在家庭的熏陶下亦摄影技术一流。

70年代末，西安交通大学劳动服务公司办了个对外营业的摄影部，名字叫做春光摄影部。负责人叫做钱鹏。好像当年是大专院校摄影家协会的主席。由辛留刚在那里主持工作，给配备了两个待业女青年做助手。1980年夏天，他分别给两个待业女青年拍了两个120黑白胶卷的人体摄影。但不幸的是，听说是那两个女青年同时看上了他，想跟他做男女朋友谈对象，他也只能是二选一，拒绝了其中一个。另外那个美女因为争风吃醋气不过，一怒之下醋性大发把人体照片拿去交给派出所了。然后他被当成流氓抓了关进了拘留所强劳站。出来后性情大变，沉默寡言。听说是把他一台心爱的120海鸥4A照相机用砖砸了，发誓一辈子不照相。如今一想，真是冤死。40多年了，那批黑白人体照片不知还在碑林分局的档案室否。

我和辛留刚失联几十年了。当年是无话不谈的铁哥们。1975年曾却不过面子，带着一帮人帮他在西四道巷跟他家亲戚抢房子。其中有徐松涛、李海滨。后来为表示酬谢，他带我们一帮人走进北大街代代红食堂吃饭。我们大吃了一顿，是那年月我吃到最丰盛的一顿午餐。饭后把剩下的残羹剩菜鸡屁股鱼头、米饭装碗准备带走。那年月最喜欢吃的是烩三鲜，一大碗0.72元。葫芦鸡就得1.71元，很小的一只，不够吃。

那年月几乎所有食堂的门前都会有退休返聘的老头老太看门，防备食客偷碗筷。辛留刚随口撒谎说是对门人民剧院的。那哥们端着大老碗一直走了几里路，绕过钟楼从东大街走到端履门永红熔断器厂交代给门房，并留有纸条：赵师：白米饭、烩五鲜，不要客气。后来那哥们说他师父为送饭之事非常感激他。当年在东亚饭店、大华饭店的后门都有卖垃圾菜的，就是搜罗的残羹剩饭，盛在大木桶里，一大勺子1毛钱。排队买，不容易买到，居民餐桌上没油水，有点饭店的荤腥剩菜买回家切一大锅白菜萝卜做烩菜高兴得很。

2001年4月15日，西安市的第一次人-体摄影展在东大街美术家画廊展出，拍摄的人体模特都是来自俄罗斯的美女，其体型丰硕窈窕，是当年一般中国女人难以企及的。当年的摄影家是位广东人，名叫何远波，现场签名，还带来两位浓妆艳抹的俄罗斯女郎。观众趋之若鹜争相围观，大开眼界壁上观玉体横陈。算是在西安市第一个吃螃蟹的人。当年街头本土美女衣着比较保守，超短裙、热裤极难见到。哪像现在，大街上晃着白大腿、身着低胸装露背装的性感美女不是很稀罕。据传如今成都太古里是性感美女集中营。当然也有出格的。

1980年西大街有位记者哥们，好像姓惠，名字不说了。曾拍摄过陈冲、刘晓庆、张瑜的照片，移花接木利用高超暗房技术衔接做成人-体照片，卖到香港盈利。到了1983年，经人检举进去了，差点被法院发放了进地狱的通行证。其家属通过关系，刀下留人。劫后余生颇多感慨。

行到水穷处，坐看云起时，是诗佛王维之名句，形容的是静静地观看云彩的变化。桃花潭公园是个美丽的公园，拥有蓝天白云和清澈的湖水，是拍摄风景照片的绝佳场所。

在桃花潭公园拍摄蓝天白云，静静地观看云彩的变化，感受大自然的美丽和神秘。在拍摄蓝天白云时，光线的运用非常重要。如果光线太强，照片可能会显得过于刺眼，只好试试HDR。

昨天在西安雁塔路赛格电脑城买了只智能猫眼。回家安装后不能用，跟销售小崔视频通话反复调试还是不成。黑屏。然后他建议我自己联系售后客服，联系到后听其指拨又是反复一通操作，期间升级更新程序，还是不成。前后断断续续耗时3个多小时。很烦恼。最后客服说可能是产品有问题，叫销售明日带个新的过来换一个吧。我买到手的时候包装完好，但打开看时疑心不像全新的。而且电池电量只有53%，既然是新产品不是库存货，感觉不应该。实则大都如此。当然若是换成能用的这个问题可忽略。今日早上联系销售小崔，回复说他忙得很，起码得到下午才能来上门免费服务。柜台上只有他一个人，我听了免费服务就不乐意，本来是产品质量出问题，维修和更换理所当然，再说按他的意思，是不是要等到赛格门店下班后才能来？有点捉急。我要求他早点过来，并声明要解决不成就要向赛格电脑城投诉。俩人一言不合吵了两句，嗓门有点大，他说叫我自己过去，把东西带上给退了就完了，我不同意。他挂断了电话联系不上了。没办法我拨通了赛格电脑城售后，把经过和诉求讲了，赛格电脑城的售后态度甚好，说已查到我昨天的购买记录，要等等她们跟销售联系再说。然后过了半个多小时，则接到销售小崔和售后致电，说他一个人看柜台，本来离不开，现在商场商管部门派人帮他看柜台，他马上过来。为保险起见，带两台机子更换。想想做个小生意挺辛苦的，跑来跑去，其来家更换调试，自然能用。有事说事，和气生财。临走时给了点小费，推辞再三。感觉赛格电脑城的服务挺好，应该点赞。我几样电子产品都是在赛格买的。

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80年代老摄影家的故事【严建设】

柯所杰4889中国著名的摄影师有哪些
鄂轮鱼19463387315 ______ 光线摄影学院的杨品老师还是很出名的哦

柯所杰4889请问南京有没有什么民间的摄影协会或摄影俱乐部? 经常组织活动的那种?还有《南京摄影家协会》如何加入? -
鄂轮鱼19463387315 ______ 第十条 南京市摄影家协会实行团体会员和个人会员相结合的体制. 南京市摄影工作者、摄影爱好者本人提出申请,并有两名会员介绍,经南京市摄影家协会主席团批准,可成为南京市摄影家协会会员. 符合下列条件之一者,可申请加入本会:...

柯所杰4889摄影师陈曼.她的出生日期、摄影风格、作品的欣赏分析 -
鄂轮鱼19463387315 ______ 北京人,新锐时尚摄影师,涉及领域包括设计、绘画、音乐、建筑等.两岁上少年宫学习绘画,在中央美院附中读书四年,在中央戏剧学院的舞美系学习一年,随后到中央美院摄影系学习四年. 作品曾多次刊登于法国《Preference》、纽约《...

柯所杰4889以抓拍为主的摄影流派是? -
鄂轮鱼19463387315 ______ 现实主义 世界抓拍大师法国摄影家卡蒂埃-布勒松是摄影美学理论的核心.1952年,布勒松以“决定性瞬间”为书名和序言标题,出版了他的摄影作品选集. 此后, “决定性瞬间”便成为欧美各国乃至世界现实主义摄影家及新闻摄影记者共同遵循的摄影金科玉律与摄影美学经典. ps: 亨利·卡蒂埃-布列松(HENRI CARTIER-BRESSON,August 22, 1908 Chanteloup-en-Brie, France– August 3, 2004 Montjustin, France)法国人,世界著名的人文摄影家,决定性瞬间理论的创立者与实践者.被誉为＂现代新闻摄影之父＂.

柯所杰4889要当一名摄影师,应该具备怎样的条件? -
鄂轮鱼19463387315 ______ 为专业摄影师也许是每一个摄影爱好者都会有的梦想----每天都能拍照,专业的器材,用摄影作品的收入生活、养家、支付房贷(也许还有人想用这个“浪漫”的职业来找到自己的另一半). 然而,真正的专业摄影师的生活,其实并不那么潇洒...

柯所杰4889中国顶级摄影师是谁? -
鄂轮鱼19463387315 ______ 风光摄影师黄翔、陈长芬....御用摄影师侯波徐肖冰吕厚民纪实摄影师王文澜战地摄影师唐师曾时尚摄影师陈曼........加到一起比不上一个周老虎,无人不知无人不晓.要把港台的算上,陈复礼、简福庆...