日记 游汕头开元寺琐忆赋【严建设】
2023年11月29日Wednesday
昔日余携老妻并内姊伉俪做东南游,至潮汕。癸卯九月初五行至开元寺。乃入内一游。余久居长安城内,生于斯长于斯,仅知长安城内钟楼下有唐开元寺,遭兵爨毁,仅存遗址。而民国年间兴盛一时,何也,俨然成一楼一凤风花雪月场所。长安城内举凡军阀商贾土豪,兴致勃发冶游于此。辄嫖风愈炽。乌鸢夺得与蝼蚁,谁信先生无此怀。自古延至汉唐历朝历代,长安城内外,登徒子层出不穷,青莲居士、杜工部、白文公亦未能免,声名雀噪以丈八沟为盛。皆有诗为证,如《陪诸贵公子丈八沟携妓纳凉晚际遇雨二首》。
凡烈火烹油钟鸣鼎食官宦人家,喜事之日,亦遣人至钟楼下开元寺,重金邀约勾栏妙龄女子数人同席,男女杂坐,行酒稽留,六博投壶,相引为曹,握手无罚,目眙不禁,开花席,打花牌,摸捏狎亵,前有堕珥,後有遗簪,日暮酒阑,合尊促坐,履舄交错,杯盘狼藉,堂上烛灭,罗襦襟解,微闻芗泽,放浪于形骸之外,吹拉弹唱不亦说乎。开元寺下青苔石,犹有当时旧姓名。
而未知远隔数千里之遥东南沿海汕头亦有开元寺古刹一座,移步而入,但见寺院精致,香火鼎盛,历史悠久、古朴典雅,抬头匾额系赵氏朴初手笔,环顾四周皆诵佛梵音。大屋顶覆盖琉璃,小院内栽植菩提。屋脊鸱吻皆七彩嵌瓷,青石大柱有云龙盘绕。善男信女修行者络绎不绝,辄双手合十,礼拜参佛。老妻、内姊亦请得平安符悬挂。
两路松篁,无年无纪自清幽;一林桧柏,有色有颜随傲丽。钟鼓楼高,浮屠塔峻。青烟袅袅,廊悬木鱼。安禅僧定性,啼树鸟音闲。寂寞无尘真寂寞,清虚有道果清虚。北方寺院难以企及。对碑吴地说,开卷梵天词。其媲美豫晋之地寺院,如五台山、少林寺等。不同之处系寺内提供免费环保香,不索价昂之高香。香港大贾李氏嘉诚伉俪或亦为开元寺之施主檀越。
某乡人曰:或丙子年十月廿九日,尝有骠骑将-军、车骑将-军、郡守、太守、州牧、观察使若干人,肉食者谋之于长安城中,喻民国大事斡旋谈判,此民俗如斯而未涉淫滥。未辨真伪。我欲因之梦吴越。
公元一九七七年,余途径此处,拍摄丐媪黑白照片一张,鸡皮鹤发面容枯槁衣衫褴褛,卧东墙根下吸还魂草,面貌稍嫌狞恶而狼狈不堪,常闻引车卖浆贩夫走卒老者曰:此媪曾驻开元寺做一楼一凤,芳名晴雯,年少方艾之际肤白美貌窈窕可人,琴棋书画无一不精,诗词歌赋无一不通,声名大噪。举凡接客,见面礼为银元贰枚,仅陪坐弹曲清唱饮茶而已。亦不涉淫滥。
余闻汕头之开元寺,古刹也,历史悠久,乃游赏上佳之地。适逢金风玉露之秋日,余欲探其胜迹,遂涉足而至。初至其门,气象万千,古树参天,蔽日遮天。寺门高耸,庄严肃穆。余肃然起敬,步履趋前。入得寺内,环境幽静,心境平和。经行之处,历史之痕迹历历在目,而心生敬畏。
余观其佛像,庄重而威严,金光熠熠,宝相庄严。钟楼、鼓楼等建筑皆古色古香,雕刻精美。又观其经堂,香烟袅袅,佛音缭绕,众僧侣诵经修行,诚心可鉴。余伫立良久,深感其虔诚向佛之心。到此已无尘半点本来只有一条心。
继而游览其四周,绿树成荫,花香扑鼻。曲径通幽处,更显古刹之静谧。余心旷神怡,忘却尘世之扰。觉路许跻攀,看贝叶翻幢,莲花拂座;智灯同照耀,愿东垂雨注,南海波平。
至暮色降临,余乃依依不舍而归。开元寺之游,让余领略东南古刹之美,亦感受虔诚向佛之心。此行虽短,却收获颇丰。余欲归去,然心犹向往之。
汕头开元寺,亦名镇国禅寺,系唐皇赐建的皇家寺院,建于唐玄宗开元廿六年,公元七百三十八年。一千三百年之历史。
该寺古朴典雅,庄严肃穆,为潮汕地区之传统宗教民俗谐巧夺天工之建筑工艺。其历经各朝代更迭,多次重修,叠蓄唐宋元明清历代之建筑风格。系当地善男信女祈福祈愿灵杰之地,兼殿阁壮观、圣像庄严,自然成就百万人家福地,三千世界丛林之誉。凡善男信女,拈香礼佛,念偈表法。万众随喜,同沐佛光。诸佛菩萨,不舍众生。智慧慈悲,觉悟奉献。众为己心,佛为己事。领众熏修、维护常住,清净山门、统理大众。可谓:琳宫辟唐代,击大法鼓,吹大法螺,一茎草化丈六金身,欢喜结良因,万象人天照圆镜;绀宇接曹溪,演无上承,说无上咒,三菩提现亿千宝相,皈依成胜果,十方善信渡慈航。
开元寺位于广东省潮州市开元路。曾名为荔峰寺,始建于唐开元廿六年,元改为开元万寿禅寺,明称开元镇国禅寺,亦称镇国开元禅寺,加额万寿宫,俗称开元寺。向为历朝祝福君主、宣讲官府律令之所。以地方宽敞、殿阁壮观、圣像庄严、文物众多、香火鼎盛而名闻遐迩,为粤东地区第一古刹。
长安城中之开元寺始建于唐开元元年,公元七百一十三年,系唐代盛大寺之一。北宋建隆年间重修,明嘉靖年间、清康熙年间又经扩建、修葺,系唐代以来历史最长的寺庙之一。其旧址于公元一九五一年改建为解放市场,公元一九五六年,建成解放百货商场。二十世纪九十年代建开元商城至今。
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游汕头开元寺琐忆赋【严建设】
张桂瑶4256开过光的佛手被其他人碰了一下怎么办? -
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 那就要随喜赞叹了...给这个人结佛缘了呀!!! 另一方面,如果搞清楚了什么是“开光”,也就不会有这些烦恼了... 最好能看看印光老法师(大势至菩萨)有关开光的开示....阿弥陀佛!!
张桂瑶4256有些东西说不清,好烦,有什么方法可以解忧愁哦?!
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 倾述.其实有很多发泄的方法.倾述或者倾听是一个很好的方法.当然还有听歌唱歌,出去运动下流一身汗什么的.当然也有借酒浇愁的,不赞同.要是我的话,比较特殊,就是疯狂的玩几个小时游戏,然后就美美的睡上一觉,第二天,一切OK!
张桂瑶4256想问下大师跟道长们!追求“道”是为了什么?
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 空就是什么都没有, 施主,你着相了,所谓看山不是山,看山还是山, 有就有,无就无,追究起来最终深陷其中,反不如局外之人看的透彻
张桂瑶4256我昨晚对老婆说.现在我宣布你是我的了.我老婆说.我本来就是你的了.不宣布也是你的了 -
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 夫妻本就是一个共同体,何来你我之分,施主你着相了.
张桂瑶4256杀生,放生,一念成佛,一念成魔,施主停车!怎么回复? -
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 你好!杀生,放生,一念成佛,一念成魔,施主停车!阿弥陀佛 阿弥陀佛 阿弥陀佛 功德回向给你平平安安!
张桂瑶4256佛曰:“世人皆有佛缘、佛心”.为何又有'三不渡'一说
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 上面的菩提心不就也是物吗,其实是否着像,要分很几个层次来说,比如佛家就有说见山是山,见山不是山,见山还是山之说,上面那位同仁说:我信佛,却从来不信佛,说的应该是信佛家之行,却不止于佛家之言
张桂瑶4256女施主你着想的什么意思 -
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 就是说你太固执一个事情 不符合某种心境 这样子不太好
张桂瑶4256求一句形容想说给张三听可是却被李四听到了的成语 -
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 抛绣球,是为投其所好;你这叫“抛了绣球砸错人”.呵呵~~~
张桂瑶4256和尚………?
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 这个问题有深度.所谓酒肉穿肠过,佛祖心中留.又有色即是空,空即是色之说.吃与不吃,有什么区别吗?施主,你着相了....
张桂瑶4256如何回复留言 -
韶殷黎19497588776 ______ 1、你这条说说没有华丽的语言装饰,却以平实的真情打动读者,语句流畅,一气呵成,心理刻画和细节描述都很成功,给人回味之感!从文学的角度来讲,选材很是新颖,角度清晰可见,语言平实而不失风采,简洁而富有寓意,堪称...