汤涤（1878—1948）江苏武进（今江苏常州）人。为清代名画家汤贻汾之曾孙，禄名嫡孙。长须飘拂，蔼然有仙者风，取《左传》中“于思于思，花甲复耒”之句，号双于道人。字定之，小字丁子，号乐孙，亦号太平湖客、双于道人、琴隐后人，室名画梅楼、茗闲堂、云视楼。

幼年失怙，生于清贫，随母读书受书法，年未弱冠而书画皆通。

三十岁起应聘广州、苏州、北京等地教席，声名鹊起，友朋劝其鬻画，笑而不允。

越数年，画艺越精，庄蕴宽等一时名流强之刊订润例，以应纷纷求者，与同时寓京之萧俊贤、萧谦中、陈半丁并美京华。尝应蔡元培、庄蕴宽之聘，担任北京大学书画研究会导师及故宫博物院鉴定，又任北平艺术专科学校教授，培养后进。

墨松图

性豪爽，喜交游，过往甚密者有庄蕴宽、杨景苏、李尹桑、刘菘生昆仲、林宰平昆仲、萧俊贤、萧谦中、陈半丁、陈师曾、杨仲子、熊佛西、马叙伦、姚茫父、黄炎培、陈叔同、陈陶遗等一时名士，余绍宋、程砚秋、梅兰芳则承其亲炙。作画三十余年，友人屡议为其承办个展，屡请不从，谓：“我画自有识者，陈列于市，迹近沽名；况邀友捧场，未免贻打秋风之诮，此种俗尚，固当革除，岂能自蹈。”识见不凡。

1933年后寓居上海胶州路，沪上名士咸与之游，求画者户限为穿。惟沦陷时期对汉奸梁鸿志以重金请画《还都图》严辞拒绝，并写松以明志。晚年感染肺疾，1948年1月18日逝于癌症。

善相术，自谓：“相法第一，诗第二，隶书第三，画第四。”书法初工北碑，夙根早慧，后攻汉隶，见重于时。

画擅山水及梅竹松柏之属，亦能人物。

山水取法李流芳，上探梅花道人，峻爽流畅，气韵清幽。晚年多写松，霜干风标，龙鳞马鬃，尤以松针长而稀者更显坚贞之致。

凡绘巨松，辄铺纸于地，蹲身悬腕，放笔直扫，气势宏大。平时作画极速，丈二巨幅，一气呵成，正所谓胸有丘壑，意在笔先，静极而动，岂得不快。画毕张诸壁间，手持水烟且观且吸，略有不爽即自撕去，不肯苟且，故传世之画必无过弱之作。

后在北京画界任导师多年，晚寓上海。六十九岁续娶，逾二年卒。晚年感染肺疾，1948年1月18日逝于癌症。

亭亭千丈松

松寿图

老松图

南山寿

松树寿命长，树形也很优美，四季常绿，不会凋零，是长寿的象征，多用以祝福老人福寿绵长。

松树图

松寿

松树的生命力顽强，即便是在冬季寒冷季节，它也能笔直地站立生长，不受风吹雨打的侵袭，所以寓意着顽强不屈，坚韧不拔的品性。

墨松

节花风霜苦，根盘岁月深

千尺龙图

古往今来，很多文人雅士都曾赞颂松树的高尚品格。

松图

松图

寿松

松竹梅合称岁寒三友，在国画作品中经常出现，成为了中国文化的重要象征之一。

墨松图

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靳峰贾2085松柏的象征意义 -
章映曲15255662261 ______[答案] 以松柏象征坚贞.松枝傲骨峥嵘,柏树庄重肃穆,且四季长青,历严冬而不衰.《论语》赞曰:岁寒然后知松柏之后凋也.松与竹、梅一起,素有“岁寒三友”之称.文艺作品中,常以松柏象征坚贞不屈的英雄气概.

靳峰贾2085松柏的象征意义 -
章映曲15255662261 ______ 以松柏象征坚贞.松枝傲骨峥嵘,柏树庄重肃穆,且四季长青,历严冬而不衰.《论语》赞曰:岁寒然后知松柏之后凋也.松与竹、梅一起,素有“岁寒三友”之称.文艺作品中,常以松柏象征坚贞不屈的英雄气概.

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靳峰贾2085“松”的含义?
章映曲15255662261 ______ 基本字义 1. 种子植物的一属,一般为常绿乔木,脂可提取松香或松节油等.种子可榨油和食用:~针.~脂.~香.~子. 2. 稀散,不紧密,不靠拢,与“紧”相对:捆得太~.土质~软.蓬~.宽~.疏~.~懈. 3. 放开:~手.~绑.~心. 4. 用瘦肉做成的茸毛或碎末形的食品:肉~.鱼~. 5. 姓.

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章映曲15255662261 ______ 以菊花象征坚贞高洁的品质,以梅花代表傲霜斗雪、不怕打击挫折、纯净洁白的形象,以松象征坚贞高洁,万年青象征着“永葆青春”在民间被视为吉祥如意的象征

靳峰贾2085在古今中外诗文中,松常常是吟咏和描写的对象,被赋予不同的象征意义.人们为什么乐于写松?(急) -
章映曲15255662261 ______ 松因四季常青,所以在颂扬人的时候取其青字,寓意青天常在,是说此人廉洁.领松外型挺拔苍劲,不屈不挠,又可比喻人遇困难而不屈服,迎难而上.因此,在颂扬这些人的时候,松是上选.

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章映曲15255662261 ______[答案] 传说中的鹤是一种仙禽,据《雀豹古今注》中载,“鹤千年则变成苍,又两千岁则变黑,所谓玄鹤也”.可见古人认为鹤是多... 亦有称“松鹤同春”. 现实中的鹤一般生活在沼泽地,跟松树没有关系,把它两个放在一起,主要表示一种寓意--长寿

靳峰贾2085松和老人在一起是什么寓意 -
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