沙漠玫瑰剪枝最佳时间
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日记 逛逛上海的花卉市场【严建设】2023年9月22日星期五阴雨
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早上起床后,想到女儿此次一次性在异国他乡考取驾照委实不易,大部分都没过,想着女儿明日回国,应给她买一束花以示祝贺。打听到附近有美陈广场嘉艺花卉批发市场,则与老妻驱车前往,到得时,还幸亏有最后一个停车位。顺着电梯走去地下室。电梯没开,可能很久都没开了。上海的花卉市场有许多奇花异草。美陈广场的嘉汇花卉市场是个聚集了众多花卉的场所。我俩转了一圈,买了点银叶桉,绿毛球,金殿和帝王高高兴兴带回了家,好像花了80块钱。到家后迅即喊保姆找出大花瓶,剪枝作了瓶插,拍照发给女儿并留言:祝贺小乖一次考过!实属不易!我很骄傲。女儿说:好看。金殿亦名针垫花。稀罕的还有扁叶刺芹、鹤望兰等等。很多奇花异草都叫不出名堂。
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据说,喜欢花卉的人并给佛上供花卉的人,都是爱美的人,来世会相貌漂亮,未辨真假:今生向善容貌美,前世佛前献花人。
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童年时代看《林海雪原》,内有个反派女主角,绰号蝴蝶迷,想象中肯定貌美如花。据《重回林海雪原—一作家曲波访谈录》中曲波先生的回忆说:蝴蝶迷的原型叫王桂珍,就是东北解放前夕,活动在哈尔滨牡丹江之间的女匪,外号叫一枝花。长的面容娇好,有几分姿色。但她胆大野蛮,脾气爆燥!从小就爱哭好闹,恣意任性,十岁时就敢偷人东西。……她1923年出生于黑龙江五常县,其父亲是民国的警察,本身家境比较殷实,日子较为舒坦,可惜在她8岁时,其父母都患上了肺痨相继离世。 从此,王桂珍成了孤儿,被姨妈收养。可姨家孩子多,生活困难。食不果腹,衣不敝寒,经常跑到街上,站在人家卖食品的小摊前,眼巴巴的看着那些吃的。小贩看她可怜,偶尔送她点食物。这种景象想起来也确实悽惶!
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2021年2月27日,也是连阴雨,曾与老妻等人去逛超市,车子开到新郁路口,女婿说这儿有个超大的嘉艺花卉批发市场,叫我去逛。人若不叫拍就算了。一层是古玩花卉零售,地下室是批发市场。我进门后乘电梯下了负一层,看到庞大的花卉批发市场。
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老夫奔七了,里面很多奇花异草竟认不得。只得不耻下问。比如帝王花、公主花、珊瑚果、针垫花、铁线莲、空气凤梨、银荆、葡萄风信子、大葱花、彩红玫瑰、大头佛、鼠尾草等等。有些使用识花软件也认不出。很多是进口花卉,据说是从荷兰、巴西、南非过来的。有些貌似在荷兰库肯霍夫公园里见过。
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商户见我拍摄很热情。里面空空落落,没啥顾客,有几位商户张贴告示说回家去了,留下电话和花卉展示叫邻居招呼,等于无人售货一般。有个商户喜滋滋扎了999朵玫瑰,说是接了个大活。临走时在地下室买了10支淡紫色香水百合,40块。人不搞价。一样的花,一楼卖80块,送个玻璃瓶。
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荷兰是上海嘉汇花卉市场最重要的进口花卉来源国之一,主要供应包括郁金香、风信子、百合、玫瑰等各类花卉。泰国是亚洲热带花卉的重要生产和出口国,供应的花卉品种丰富,包括各种热带兰、茉莉、象牙棕榈等。以色列:以色列是世界闻名的沙漠地带花卉生产国,供应的多为干燥、半干燥气候下的植物,包括玫瑰、康乃馨、马蹄莲等。哥伦比亚:哥伦比亚供应的主要是玫瑰、康乃馨等切花类花卉。厄瓜多尔:厄瓜多尔主要供应玫瑰等切花类花卉,品种繁多且色彩艳丽。肯尼亚:肯尼亚是非洲最大的花卉出口国,主要供应玫瑰等切花类花卉,品质优良。此外,南美洲的巴西、智利和阿根廷等国也向上海嘉汇花卉市场供应各种奇花异草,如仙人掌、多肉植物、热带兰等。
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女儿曾带我们去过上海辰山植物园。内有“二乔”牡丹。这株近500岁的古牡丹,是明代杰出书画家董其昌赠给吴塘村乡绅金学文的礼物,被誉为“江南第一牡丹”。金家世代视“粉妆楼”牡丹为宝,在24代的精心养护下,牡丹年年绽蕾吐艳,粉红色花朵大如碗口。还有疣柄魔芋。这是天南星科魔芋属植物,在中国主要分布在云南、广东、广西、中国台湾地区等地的热带亚热带林下,喜欢肥沃湿润的土壤,通常春季直接抽出花序或者展叶,花大而奇特,秋季地上部分枯萎,地下块茎进入休眠,在华东地区只能温室内栽培。
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在花卉市场里慢慢仔细筛选,一些难买的进口花都能找到,而且目所能及都很鲜活、花瓣都是舒展的。特别是帝王、金殿,还有大型景观植物和各种“奇奇怪怪”的植物。许多千奇百怪、形态各异的植物供顾客欣赏和选择。比如热带兰、大花蕙兰、仙客来等。此外,该市场还有一些园艺用品和器材的销售,包括花盆、肥料、工具等。总的来说,美陈广场的嘉汇花卉市场是个非常不错的花卉市场,适合喜欢花卉的人前来参观和购买。
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嘉艺花卉市场的金殿、帝王是一种来自南美的奇花异草。花贩子说金殿、帝王为热带喜光植物,浇水不宜过湿,开花期宜少浇水以防止落花;不甚耐寒,不宜在室外越冬;需要排水良好的介质。冬季需要温暖的阳光,夏季宜遮荫。他们的温室空调温度调的很低。金殿、帝王为园艺品种,其性状优良,观赏价值高,为家庭和办公室摆放的高档花卉之一。
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金殿亦名针垫。可能是指一种百合科十二卷属的多肉植物,原产于南非开普敦地区。它的叶片呈莲座状排列,叶片呈“V”形或“U”形,具有较厚的肉质茎和淡黄色的花朵。帝王也可能是指一种兰花,特别是兜兰属(Paphiopedilum)的一种。它们的外观独特,花朵大而鲜艳,具有一些被认为是"帝王"特征的品质,如浓郁的香气、独特的形状和华丽的颜色。这些花卉品种通常被认为是奇花异草,因为它们在市场上的供应量相对较少,而且它们的外观和特征通常比其他常见花卉更为独特和稀有。
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上海嘉汇花卉市场拥有众多进口的奇花异草,以下是其中几种较为稀有的品种:兜兰是嘉汇花卉市场最具特色的花卉之一,其花型较大、色彩艳丽、具有浓郁的香气,被誉为中国兰花的“王者”。蝴蝶兰:蝴蝶兰是一种高档兰花,因花朵形状似蝴蝶而得名,具有极高的观赏价值。石斛兰:石斛兰是一种珍贵兰花,因开花后花朵形状似蝴蝶而得名,具有极高的药用价值和观赏价值。猪笼草:猪笼草是一种具有独特捕食器官的热带植物,其瓶状捕虫笼内可以吸引并消化昆虫,具有极高的观赏价值。报春苣苔:报春苣苔是一种生长在云南等地的珍稀多年生草本植物,花朵美丽、叶形奇特,被誉为中国花卉的“珍品”。
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逛逛上海的花卉市场【严建设】
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰在冬季休眠落叶,这个时候可以修剪吗?可以大剪吗? -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 实际上沙漠玫瑰的落叶属于一种亚正常状态. 这是它在原产地对抗干旱的策略. 如果你家里的温度可以保持在15度以上,可以正常管理,不会落叶. 如果达不到这个要求,那就减水停肥,它的叶子会自然落下,但明年气温回升时还会长出. 但温度无论如何不能低于5度,否则会有冻伤危险.
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰烂能剪枝水养吗 -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 可以,但沙漠玫瑰剪枝繁殖应在夏季.冬季若室温在22~30℃也可扦插. 扦插时剪取1~2年生、长8~15厘米的枝条,伤口蘸上草木灰,晾干后插于盆土内,约20~30天生根.
谢雨油1608如何修剪与嫁接沙漠玫瑰 -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 修剪方法 适当的整形修剪,能够是沙漠玫瑰株形更优美,观赏性更强.为培养优美的树型,沙漠玫瑰小苗在株高10cm左右是即应除去顶芽,促使其分枝,枝条长出后留3-5枝作为主枝,这几条主枝应分布在不同的方位,并且在空间构架上应有一...
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰剪枝沙漠玫瑰顶剪掉了行吗 -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 适当的整形修剪,能够是沙漠玫瑰株形更优美,观赏性更强.为培养优美的树型,沙漠玫瑰小苗在株高10cm左右是即应除去顶芽,促使其分枝,枝条长出后留3-5枝作为主枝,这几条主枝应分布在不同的方位,并且在空间构架上应有一定立体感,其余的枝条全部去除,待主枝条长到一定高度时给予短截,留取的高度根据设计的成型植株所要求的规格而定.
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰现在能不能剪枝,换土? -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 沙漠玫瑰现在能不能剪枝和换土呢? 答:目前可以换土.沙漠玫瑰就好像其他多肉植物一样,喜欢排水性良好的砂质土壤,因此,在换盆时,最好在一般的用土中,多添加一些河砂或小碎石,这样可改善盆土的排水性,一般只有当植株已长得相...
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰如何剪根 -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 1、根部处理 用剪刀剪掉后,然后用灭菌灵涂抹在修剪处,放在有光通风处晾晒3个小时左右,这样能够起到杀菌修复作用,最后在蘸生根剂翠姆根碧多,促进生根,加大成活率. 2、土壤选择 对于土壤的选择也是很重要的,最好是选择肥沃排...
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰整正月十五左右能修剪吗 -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 最好是过了谷雨以后再修剪,过早修剪,会有一些你不希望的情况发生.
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰修剪造型要注意哪些事项?
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 1、修剪的工具最好选用消毒过的小刀片,因为用刀片比用修剪剪刀更让枝条的切口平整,切口平整的话,植株切口留的水就比较少,有利于植株恢复. 2、修剪后不能立马给植株浇水,因为有切口,剪后就浇水容易引起感染.最好等植株的切口干燥结疤后再浇水.
谢雨油1608沙漠玫瑰几月份换盆好 -
贡风卫13946625544 ______ 十月份