步履洋县觅朱鹮赋之二【严建设日记】

2024年04月06日 Saturday阴

甲辰早春二月，春和景明，天朗气清，惠风和畅。余偕老妻了了汉中之旅，继辍返客肆，整装遄行，驱车北归。途经洋州，意犹未尽，乃下高速通衢。

古之洋州，今谓之洋县也。其地位于秦之西南，汉中盆地东缘，北依秦岭，南靠巴山，东接佛坪、石泉，南邻西乡，西毗城固，北望留坝、太白。其地珍禽朱鹮惊艳，余慕名久矣。乃二次自洋县驱车迤逦东去，晨出洋县，过磨子桥、黄安镇、东村村而至沙河桥。其地与龙亭镇隔江相望。

余与老妻行至杂山北麓，时鸟声嘹亮，蚕豆花开，麦野葱茏。油菜泛黄，蛱蝶翩飞。闻此处有珍禽朱鹮栖息营巢孵卵，食鳅鳝蛙蛇虫鱼虾，县宰乃禁药限肥，农事礼让。禁滥采捕捞，开垦烧荒，填埋排干。

通衢履车轰鸣，尘土飞扬，象耕鸟耘，百工徭役忙碌。有巨木根茎横陈，瓦砾堆稀松，沟壑陡峭，崎岖不平，荒草靡芜，鸟道羊肠，土屑埋屐。辄牵手踉跄蹒跚而下，几欲坠坡，极尽狼狈。其幽径不独凹凸湿滑，绿藻紫萍丛生。对欹雪顶思寻水，更振霜翎恐染尘。

邸报闻朱鹮性温顺，能衔枝求爱，痴心不改，执着旧爱从一而终，不离不弃。若雌雄罹难其一，则鳏寡终生不续。自惭不及鸳鸯侣，犹得双双近钓矶。于下于飞虽可赋，也窥清浅为生忙。蒲松龄谓于飞为男女床笫求欢媾之喻。《聊斋志异·梅女》：两人登榻，于飞甚乐。双去双来日已频，只应知我是江人。

余盘桓沙河大桥之下，水域泛滥，碧流蔓延，浩浩荡荡，悬河泻水。砂石滩涂，有天然礁石耸立，嶙峋突兀，色青黛赭白。白色者，盖禽鸟积年之遗矢也。其地处偏僻滩涂，了无如厕之处，摄者无分男女，若水火之急，唯轻解罗裳纨绔，佯羞掩行，慌疾择茂草丛石阴后野溺耳。

时朝阳初升，霞光普照，水草丰茂，一泓碧波荡漾，金瓯玉盆，氤氲叆叇，水雾缥缈。朱鹮伫立礁石之上。另有苍鹭、白鹭、鸬鹚翔集。蒹葭苍苍，白雾茫茫，芳草青青，水影历乱，遥望之恍若蓬莱仙境，若古之三岛神仙之地也。

沙河者，源于城固县五堵镇境内，由本县草庙乡柳树坪入境，至小江乡沙河口入汉江。该地既双流相汇之处。

汉中洋州自古水域宽泛，气候温润。其汉江、湑水河、溢水河、酉水河、金水河、子午河、沙河、东沙河、桃溪河之滩涂鸟集鳞萃，多见朱鹮倩影。朱鹭，鱼以乌。路訾邪鹭何食？

朱鹮者，珍稀之鸟也，羽色如朱而渐粉，形态优美，其鸣声悦耳可怜，宛若娇儿夜啼，乃鸟中之贵族也。吾循声而往，终见朱鹮。其伫立礁石，顾盼生姿，神彩奕奕，令人倾心。遂取相机，欲留其美态。来往长江点翠屏，江风袅袅顶丝轻。

滩涂水草，皆大小鹅卵石砂砾。一众摄友步履其中，皆携长枪短炮，拭目以待。守株待兔，悬悬而望，不敢喧哗惊扰，皆蹑手蹑脚，屏息静等，延颈鹄立，以待其归。询之，答曰或来自益州、燕赵、秦晋、西楚等地，皆白发翁媪。有营食宿农家乐饭肆旅舍者，备车返达，供给快餐盒饭饮水、鞍椅马扎，殷勤备至。其名曰哈哈小妹、朱鹮人家。

漫夸霜雪精神别，难洗虾鱼气习腥。然朱鹮性胆怯，鹰觑鹘望，稍有异动，辄惊飞杳然而逸。一鹭翩翩傍钓矶，隔汀群鹭已知机。良久，有饲者姗姗而至，持一红盆，内盛活泥鳅少许投喂。朱鹮即刻振翮高飞，凌空翱翔，鹰撮霆击，一蹴而就，水花四溅，叼食吞咽。鹓班鹭序，次第翔集，仪态万方。爱尔翩翩白雪衣，水云深处伴鹭飞。

历遍江湖真漫浪，前身应想是渔翁。有一白鹭喙叼泥鳅凌波而逸，一朱鹮振翅穷追不舍，势在必得。履崄窥鱼得几何，傍来攫取较多多。

拍摄之际，余深感自然之神奇，生命之可贵，人生之美好。鹭鹚各自有食邑，长恐诸侯客子来。一鹭忽追双鹭去，穷追尽处始飞回。朱鹮复返，余趁机抓拍，得其神韵。

其乡老云，该地黄金峡水库将蓄水，水位升而汉黄路、磨黄路、洋西路或被淹没，朱鹮栖息岛屿亦成泽国，高峡平湖，亦湮没陆沉，不复存矣。惜哉！

朱鹮者，神州国宝也。古谓之朱鹭、红朱鹭。其雪羽粉黛，凤冠长喙，赤颊环目，羽冠朱爪，优雅轩昂。昔举世罕见之珍禽，今汉中常见之留鸟也。

洋县历史绵邈，秦巴拱围，西晋时境内设洋州，建制史已逾一千七百春秋。胸有成竹之成语即出此县，亦为造纸术发明者蔡伦之葬地。汉调桄桄、架花烟火、悬台社火等皆列为国家级非遗。境内有开明寺舍利塔、觉皇殿、智果寺藏经楼等重点文物十九处，位于傥骆古道秦岭腹地之华阳古镇，号为秦岭第一古镇，红二十五军司令部曾设于此。紧邻古镇之长青国家级自然保护区内，蓄秦岭四宝之朱鹮、大熊猫、金丝猴、羚牛。举世罕见。物华天宝人杰地灵。

忆往昔，余随榆林人贺氏共车而来，携四丽人，皆天生丽质风姿约绰，肤白貌美莺声燕语温婉可人，并四匹高头骏马，至梨园一游。纵横驰骤，风驰电掣，花瓣飘飞，英姿飒爽。值梨花节，捕快通衢设卡，余乃致电衙门压司，得以放行。后共进晚餐，觥筹交错，不胜酒力。一丽人点餐过盛，饕餮之后，一桌铺陈，犹余菜品卅味。乃为当地网友亲眷打包携归。

","gnid":"9b4530df11388a558","img_data":[{"flag":2,"img":[{"desc":"","height":"605","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0167797bf290bfccb0.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"589","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01ddb32b3ed328bacc.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017d587534d353d346.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0102e3d8ab005585eb.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017fca0020fa33b868.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"642","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011a8a3b2412e22f1f.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"606","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b8ff1b0f9176d70b.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t014ecfcfe8d885e2dd.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t012cc9d117f21309e9.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0163eb16c2055daa76.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a302059b7f0223b8.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"630","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01e9c46ecc8cb4a5fb.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"605","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t017418a7b2e990a6bc.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"598","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c29235b26d1c1dc4.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t015f62b3355ebcb70e.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"559","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01f04e7fcd2a02c6b0.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0189557a48d88cf3da.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"637","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011e29d64eb598b9a6.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t010c69e5a99803b861.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01c2a283b9256ddda2.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"606","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t015993b0f35f2e2668.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"652","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0196c3b1017e590173.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"594","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0194d48f2ff316a8d2.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"594","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a20661a8f0bff192.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d68ba9394c459226.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a9be255f487af109.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"582","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d89370d1bb9eacad.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t018dc4a74433fc4548.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"624","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a3d4fcaa86de0974.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0110e7563e690ab464.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"606","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0115976af9e3142442.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t018e21d830042121f2.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01de4260e81afc2cc3.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"605","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a6f1f0a964606701.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t019964a318e1fcea4f.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01d3880efbafe2d19b.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01bb5e11bdb0545e00.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01a0d5694743dfac5c.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"594","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t016ca9d89f4252ccc0.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t010f4a9354fa6081aa.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01873c8d8827e3c716.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t011192859b7d81c081.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"605","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01811cc2a0afd2d5c8.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"676","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b5119a9949b83691.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"586","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01b947d6ac274aae14.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"606","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0198c55f75d6115608.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"606","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t0149ff0daf614adee6.webp","width":"1200"},{"desc":"","height":"606","title":"","url":"https://p0.ssl.img.360kuai.com/t01562c4b1fd2f936b6.webp","width":"1200"}]}],"original":0,"pat":"art_src_0,fts0,sts0","powerby":"pika","pub_time":1712404672000,"pure":"","rawurl":"http://zm.news.so.com/73584ec0623800ac6633bb5711c04408","redirect":0,"rptid":"bc714d6ca6d3c7f6","rss_ext":[],"s":"t","src":"陕西严建设","tag":[{"clk":"ktravel_1:朱鹮","k":"朱鹮","u":""}],"title":"步履洋县觅朱鹮赋之二【严建设日记】

糜牲受4402小兔子和兔妈妈能一次把8堆萝卜运回家吗? -
车洋樊13336235870 ______[答案] 350克=0.35千克 0.35*8=2.8(千克) 2.8<3 答:小兔子和兔妈妈能一次把8堆萝卜运回家.

糜牲受4402小明和小白兔之间发生了什么事,看图写作文 -
车洋樊13336235870 ______ 我喜欢小白兔.小白兔有一身雪白雪白的毛,摸上去毛茸茸的.它有一对又竖又长的耳朵,这对耳朵非常的灵敏,一有风吹草动,它都能听到.它有一双红色的眼睛,雪亮雪亮的,像是两颗红宝石.它的嘴是三瓣嘴,两颗牙齿长长的,吃起东西...

糜牲受4402 如图四个小动物作换位游戏,开始时小猴、小兔、小鼠和小猫分别坐在 1 、 2 、 3 、 4 号位子上,第一次上下两排换位,第二次左右换位,第三次他们又上... -
车洋樊13336235870 ______[答案] 答案:B

糜牲受4402写小白兔的外形特点和动作的作文 -
车洋樊13336235870 ______ 我家养了一只小兔子,是前些日子爸爸带来的. 它的毛是灰色的,毛茸茸的.我给它起了个名字叫“灰姑娘”.一双红色的、炯炯有神的大眼睛,好像两颗红宝石.它还有一张爱动的三瓣嘴,上面两瓣,下面一瓣.嘴里还长着两颗大门牙,咬起...

糜牲受4402小灰兔摘了32个松果,小白兔比小灰兔少摘14个,小黑兔摘的松果比小灰兔和小白兔的总和少26个, -
车洋樊13336235870 ______ 解:已知小灰兔摘了32个松果,小白兔比小灰兔少摘14个, 得小白兔摘松果数=小灰兔摘松果数-14=32-14=18个 且小黑兔摘的松果比小灰兔和小白兔的总和少26个, 得小黑兔摘松果数=小灰兔摘松果数+小白兔摘松果数-26 =32+18-26 =24个 答:小黑兔摘了24个松果.

糜牲受4402解数学题1、一堆萝卜350克,每次拉3千克重的萝卜, 小兔子和兔妈妈能一次把8堆萝卜运回家吗? -
车洋樊13336235870 ______ 350*8=2800克=2.8千克.2.8千克小于3千克, 所以小兔子和兔妈妈能一次把8堆萝卜运回家

糜牲受4402关于我和小白兔的好词好句,作文 -
车洋樊13336235870 ______ 今天,我在电视里看到了一只雪白的小兔,我心里有一种说不出的思念.我坐在沙发上,脑海里出现了一幕幕我以前和小白兔的故事…… 放学罗,我回到家中,我妈妈神秘地说:“尧尧,你看今天我给你买了什么啊,不要去吓它额.”我一听...

糜牲受4402小兔子应该吃什么?而食量应该多大? -
车洋樊13336235870 ______ 其实兔子有点像猫,个性独立,但有时会很黏人,怕孤单,所以每天一定要抽出时间和它玩. 如果没有安全的空间饲养(如阳台),也可养在笼子里,笼子的空间要大(小型狗的笼子可,但是注意大缝隙的笼底要加装脚垫).不可以一直关在...

糜牲受4402难忘的第一次养兔作文 -
车洋樊13336235870 ______[答案] 养兔小记最近,老爸大发慈悲,给我买了两只小兔子,可爱极了其中一只毛绒绒的,耳朵乌黑,身只小兔子,可爱极皮毛是纯白的.另一只胖嘟嘟的,耳朵是洁白的,身上皮毛黑白相间可爱,我分别给取名叫玛雅和杰克(南极大冒险里勇敢...