作者：起个昵称真难啊

板蓝根颗粒主要成分为板蓝根，辅材为绵白糖，糊精。有含糖量型和低糖型二种。

板蓝根别名靛青根、蓝靛根、大青根，是一种常用的中草药，没有明显的副作用和禁忌症，但在使用时有注意事项。板蓝根是具有清热解毒、凉血利咽功效的中药，味苦、性寒，是苦寒、清热解毒的代表药之一，对消化系统可能会有不良反应。平常用来治疗外感发热、温毒、湿毒、咽喉肿痛、大头瘟病，还有在其他疾病中出现的高热、头疼、嗓子疼，此外丹毒、疮痈、水痘、麻疹等疾病都可以用到板蓝根。

板蓝根颗粒具有清热解毒、凉血利咽的功效，可以用于治疗肺胃热盛所致的咽喉肿痛、口咽干燥、腮部肿胀等症状，具体如下：治疗由火毒热盛、上灼于咽导致的喉痹。缓解咽部红肿、疼痛、发热等症状；急性咽炎见上述症状的患者也可应用。

治疗由肺胃热毒壅盛、上蒸喉核（扁桃体）导致的乳蛾。缓解喉核红肿、疼痛剧烈或化脓、吞咽困难、发热等症状；急性扁桃体炎见上述症状的患者也可应用。

治疗由瘟疫时毒、热毒蕴结导致的痄腮。缓解发热、腮部肿胀等症状；急性腮腺炎见上述症状的患者也可应用。

需要注意的是板蓝根颗粒具有清热解毒、凉血利咽的功效，一般不能用于治疗风寒感冒（症见恶寒重，发热轻、无汗、鼻流清涕）所致咽喉肿痛，但是病毒性感冒出现咽喉肿痛、口咽干燥这些上呼吸道感染的症状时，可以使用。口腔溃疡如果因上火引起，或者有咽喉肿痛症状，也可以喝板蓝根颗粒来治疗。需要注意的是，板蓝根颗粒应该在中医师或中药师的指导下合理用药，擅自使用板蓝根颗粒可能会加重外感症状。

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