要说这炎炎夏日,大家最想吃的食物是什么?我想冰激淋一定在列!不仅解馋还能消暑降温。
据说早在1000多年前,封建王侯为了消暑,让人在冬天把冰取来,贮存在地窖里,到了夏天再拿出来享用。唐朝末期,人们在生产火药时开采出大量硝石,并且在一个偶然的机会发现硝石溶于凉水的时候会吸收大量的热,甚至可以让水结冰。从此人们不用储藏冰块就可以在夏天制冰了。此时有了专门在夏天卖冰的商人,他们把糖加到冰里吸引顾客。到了宋代市场上冷冻食品的花样多起来了。商人还在里面加上水果或果汁。元代的商人甚至在冰中加上果浆和牛奶,这种冷冻食品被认为是原始的冰淇淋。
但是市面上销售的冰激淋好多成分配料都不太健康,有的添加了像植物油脂、代可可脂、氢化植物油等,容易对身体产生不良影响。还有的即使配料没有问题,糖分含量也有可能超标,对爱美之人和小朋友都不太友好。伴随着物价上涨,还有个别雪糕刺客的出现,让我们伸向冰柜的手不得不慎之又慎。
炎炎夏日来临,如何能给牛奶过敏的娃和一直嚷嚷着要减肥的家人吃上放心美味、健康低卡的冰激淋呢?当然还是自己动手做!不需要太多复杂的工艺和工具,你只需要一个打蛋器加一个冰激淋机,就可轻松实现冰激淋自由。
选购一台适合自己的冰激淋机,其实主要是看容量和制冷方式两个指标就行了。容量大家都比较好理解,直接决定制作一次冰激淋能满足家里几个人来食用。而制冷方式,一般来说市面上常见的家用冰激淋机有以下三种:
● 物理制冷冰激淋机:
所谓物理制冷就是冰激淋桶内有冷凝液,使用时需要提前把桶放到冰箱进行冷冻,一般在8小时以上。这种冰激淋机的优点是简单易操作,体积小巧、价格便宜。缺点是放在冰箱冷冻的时间较长、无法连续制作、占用冰箱空间。
● 半导体制冷冰激淋机:
半导体制冷是利用两块不同类型的半导体联结成的芯片产生热量转移,从而达到降温的效果。这种机器优点是静音制冷、体积小巧、价格便宜。缺点是制冷效果一般、制冷速度较慢,维修成本较高。
● 压缩机制冷冰激淋机:
压缩机制冷就跟冰箱制冷一样,他的原理是把制冷剂从低温低压压缩成高温高温,再通过冷却排放实现热量转移。优点是制冷时间短,制冷效果好,可以连续制作使用。缺点是体积稍大,有噪音,价格相对贵一些。
经过对比,我最终选择的是DUPONT杜邦家用冰淇淋机。
杜邦家用冰激淋机容量是1200ml黄金容量,可以满足家庭或朋友聚会的使用场景。体积看起来也没有想象中大,不用的时候收纳起来也比较方便。配色比较清新,机身四周为白色,顶面则是淡淡的蓝色。
冰激淋机的侧面有比较大的散热孔,环戊烷三个大字表示这是一台采用压缩机方式制冷的冰激淋机。环戊烷是一种发泡剂,通常用在无氟冰箱、冰柜以及冷库、管线保温等领域作为保温材料使用,搬运时要格外注意轻拿轻放,也不要倒置。冷媒则与市面上常见的冰箱一样,用的是R600a(异丁烷)。
顶面的左侧为冰激淋搅拌桶,右侧为操作面板。右下角还有杜邦的红色LOGO。
搅拌桶最上面是集成了搅拌电机的保护盖,透明设计可以方便查看冰激淋机搅拌桶的工作情况。
在清洗保护盖时电机可以单独拆下,防止进水损坏。
保护盖上有一个投料口,从这里可以方便的添加制作原料,即使机器处于搅拌工作中也可以进行添加。
拿起保护盖,可以看到塑料的搅拌叶片,塑料材质可避免冰激淋机工作时刮花冰激淋桶。
冰激淋桶有内桶和外桶两个组成,皆为食品级铝合金材质,内桶是固定到机器上的,外桶上带有提手,可方便的拿取和清洗。
冰激淋机的右侧就是操作面板,最上面显示运行时间,下面是图形化菜单。可以看到机器有搅拌、制冷、雪糕三个模式。每个模式都有默认的时间,也可以通过最下面的加号和减号用来调节时间,中间是关机按钮。
外观看完,接下来下面就开始准备冰激淋的制作了。这里先做个介绍,冰激淋其实也是有分类的,主要分为软冰激淋和硬冰激淋。像我们在麦当劳、肯德基还有宜家吃的甜筒就是软冰激淋,口感绵软,而在哈根达斯吃到的坚果仁冰激淋则是硬冰激淋,口感更加醇厚。
我们先来做一个最简单的香浓牛奶冰激淋!
材料:牛奶200ml、淡奶油200ml、白砂糖80g。
制作方法:
小提示:先提前把淡奶油放到冰箱冷藏24小时以上再做使用,否则现在这个环境温度很难直接打发。
把淡奶油打发至6-8成发(蓬松有清晰的纹路)
再把牛奶和白砂糖加入搅拌均匀。
为了健康,白砂糖我一般会减量只放50克。
把混合材料从投料口加入冰激淋机。
选择雪糕模式,时间可以调整至45分钟,点击开始即可。
最后做好的冰激淋有一点绵软,可以根据个人喜好增加时间。
第一次尝试,卖相稍简陋了点,但是口感非常棒,入口即化,也没有冰渣。
不止能做冰激淋球,还可以做甜筒哦。
冰激淋桶采用了可拆卸设计,可以方便的进行清洗。
整个制作全过程耗电量只有0.116度电,折合电费才6分钱,所以完全不用担心耗电的问题。
再做一款个人最爱的抹茶果仁冰激淋
材料:牛奶200ml、淡奶油200ml、白砂糖50g、抹茶粉10克、混合果仁20克。
制作方法:
依然是提前冷藏好的200ml淡奶油。
打发时先低速挡搅拌,再调整到高速挡进行打发,冷藏过的淡奶油打发还是比较容易的几分钟就好。
依然放了50克白砂糖。
10克抹茶粉。
抹茶粉我用的是抹茶实验室的青岚,口感顺滑,比较适合做饮品烘焙。
使用厨师机低速挡把所有配料搅拌均匀
通过加料口倒入冰激淋桶
为了能让制作的冰激淋偏醇厚一点,这次设置时间为默认的60分钟
可以看到冰激淋已经成型。
虽然为压缩机制冷,杜邦这款冰激淋机的噪音控制还是不错的,机器开始运行的噪音只有66dB。
使用热成像仪测试,冰激淋内桶温度最低可达-25摄氏度,制冷效果非常强。
看看最后的成果——抹茶甜筒制作完成啦!(由于夏天天气太热,拍摄的时候有一些化了)
还有抹茶冰激淋球
只是看起来就感觉到了满满的幸福感!
炎热的周末,冰激淋配合投影,与家人欣赏一部电影大片。
看儿子最后的小表情,这冰激淋机买的是值了
DUPONT杜邦这款冰激淋机,采用了1200ml的黄金容量,完全可以满足家庭或朋友聚会使用;压缩机制冷方式,最快可以30分钟制作一款口感绵软的冰激淋,无需漫长等待;一键实现搅拌、制冷、雪糕三种模式切换,使用方便快捷;食品级冰激淋桶,可拆卸设计清洗简单。为了满足对美食的追求和家人的健康着想,我认为还是非常值得购入的。
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辕耐叛1044一直打不成奶油是什么原因 -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 1. 打的时间不够.一般电动需要五分钟,常速手打十分钟. 2. 奶油冻坏了.冻坏的奶油是无法打发的. 3. 确定自己选择的是稀奶油.有些黄油在包装上会写黄奶油,新手容易买错. 4. 乳脂含量太低,不容易打发.加三勺全脂奶粉,打奶油的盆底下放冰块打发.
辕耐叛1044怎么打奶油? -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 教你怎样做奶油 方法一:简单的说,需要如下材料和工具: 材料:糖,生鸡蛋的蛋白,heavy cream一盒(和牛奶放在一起, 属于冷藏品) 工具:电动搅拌机(必备) 步骤:混合蛋白和heavy cream,注意,因为heavy cream在温度低的条件下...
辕耐叛1044奶油不加糖能打发起来吗 -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 不加糖的奶油可以被打发,但是其味道和质感可能会受到一些影响.对于一些口味偏淡的人来说,不加糖的奶油可能已经足够甜,因此不需要额外加糖.食材清单:* 淡奶油* 电动打蛋器(可选)制作步骤:1. 准备适量的淡奶油,倒入一个干净...
辕耐叛1044奶油自己怎么打啊? -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 准备材料:奶油 300g 细砂糖 30g 1、将奶油放入冰箱冷藏一晚后取出. 2、奶油加入适量细砂糖,用电动打蛋器高速打发至大气泡产生. 3、奶油逐渐粘稠,打蛋器改中速打. 4、大气泡消失后,打蛋器改低速打. 5、打发到纹路明显的时候奶油就打发好了.
辕耐叛1044怎样制作新鲜的奶油? -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 方法1: 在超市里买2盒光明的奶油,125g那种. 再买盒纯牛奶,最好是蒙牛的,最终用量为350ml. 然后把奶油放在容器里,最好是不锈钢的. 用抽蛋器按一个方向搅打,搅打过程中分三次加入奶和细沙糖. 容器下面最好放上冰水,温度低...
辕耐叛1044用普通打蛋器打发雀巢淡奶油要多久 -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 一般3-5分钟就能打发淡奶油,普通打蛋器比电动打蛋器也就慢1-2分钟.但要注意,普通打蛋器可以少量多次的打效率会更高.
辕耐叛1044如何在家里制作蛋糕上面的奶油 -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 去买鲜奶油(wipping cream).有动物鲜奶油(如雀巢淡奶油、安佳),也有植物鲜奶油(如金师傅、金钻).一般装在纸盒子里,和牛奶盒子差不多一样的.刚买回来的鲜奶油是液状的.要用来装饰蛋糕的话得打发.一般植物性鲜奶油比动...
辕耐叛1044电动打蛋器打淡奶油用24厘米的盆会溅出来吗 -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 不会.高度够了.
辕耐叛1044幸福词典怎么做奶?幸福词典怎么做奶油
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 你好,做奶油,材料 淡奶油,细白糖 做法: 1、买一盒淡奶油,最好是雀巢的(其它的试过了,好像效果不太好).一般在大超市里能买到,麦德龙、沃尔码等. 2、把淡奶油倒在容器里,用抽蛋器按一个方向搅打,搅打过程中分三次加入细沙糖.糖放的越多,越好打发. 3、要不停地搅打十五分钟以上,才可以.或者用电动搅蛋器(只要2到4分钟即可). (诚心做答,觉得满意,希望给好评,谢谢采纳)
辕耐叛1044如何制作奶油? -
充亭夏13617145713 ______ 我家开蛋糕店的,分两种,奶油和鲜奶 奶油原材料是蛋清,鲜奶原材料是专用的植脂奶,其他还有添加剂,白糖,香精,SP等,估计普通超市是不会有的,要到专门的店才有卖 而且需要搅拌机高速搅拌好几分钟,设备也有要求